Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection

Small RNAs regulate a large set of gene expression in all plants and constitute a natural immunity against viruses. Small RNA based genetic engineering (SRGE) technology had been explored for crop protection against viruses for nearly 30 years. Viral resistance has been developed in diverse crops wi...

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Autores principales: Khalid, Annum, Zhang, Qingling, Yasir, Muhammad, Li, Feng
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017
Materias:
Microbiology
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5253543/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28167936
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00043
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author Khalid, Annum
Zhang, Qingling
Yasir, Muhammad
Li, Feng
author_facet Khalid, Annum
Zhang, Qingling
Yasir, Muhammad
Li, Feng
author_sort Khalid, Annum
collection PubMed
description Small RNAs regulate a large set of gene expression in all plants and constitute a natural immunity against viruses. Small RNA based genetic engineering (SRGE) technology had been explored for crop protection against viruses for nearly 30 years. Viral resistance has been developed in diverse crops with SRGE technology and a few viral resistant crops have been approved for commercial release. In this review we summarized the efforts generating viral resistance with SRGE in different crops, analyzed the evolution of the technology, its efficacy in different crops for different viruses and its application status in different crops. The challenge and potential solution for application of SRGE in crop protection are also discussed.
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spelling pubmed-52535432017-02-06 Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection Khalid, Annum Zhang, Qingling Yasir, Muhammad Li, Feng Front Microbiol Microbiology Small RNAs regulate a large set of gene expression in all plants and constitute a natural immunity against viruses. Small RNA based genetic engineering (SRGE) technology had been explored for crop protection against viruses for nearly 30 years. Viral resistance has been developed in diverse crops with SRGE technology and a few viral resistant crops have been approved for commercial release. In this review we summarized the efforts generating viral resistance with SRGE in different crops, analyzed the evolution of the technology, its efficacy in different crops for different viruses and its application status in different crops. The challenge and potential solution for application of SRGE in crop protection are also discussed. Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-01-23 /pmc/articles/PMC5253543/ /pubmed/28167936 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00043 Text en Copyright © 2017 Khalid, Zhang, Yasir and Li. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Microbiology
Khalid, Annum
Zhang, Qingling
Yasir, Muhammad
Li, Feng
Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection
title Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection
title_full Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection
title_fullStr Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection
title_full_unstemmed Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection
title_short Small RNA Based Genetic Engineering for Plant Viral Resistance: Application in Crop Protection
title_sort small rna based genetic engineering for plant viral resistance: application in crop protection
topic Microbiology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5253543/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28167936
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.00043
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