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Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors

This study examined prospective mediating relations among mother-adolescent attachment security, self-worth, and risk behaviors, including substance use and violence, across ages 13–17 in a sample of 901 low-income African American adolescents. Path analyses revealed that self-worth was a significan...

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Autores principales: Lockhart, Ginger, Phillips, Samantha, Bolland, Anneliese, Delgado, Melissa, Tietjen, Juliet, Bolland, John
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5258752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28174548
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00033
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author Lockhart, Ginger
Phillips, Samantha
Bolland, Anneliese
Delgado, Melissa
Tietjen, Juliet
Bolland, John
author_facet Lockhart, Ginger
Phillips, Samantha
Bolland, Anneliese
Delgado, Melissa
Tietjen, Juliet
Bolland, John
author_sort Lockhart, Ginger
collection PubMed
description This study examined prospective mediating relations among mother-adolescent attachment security, self-worth, and risk behaviors, including substance use and violence, across ages 13–17 in a sample of 901 low-income African American adolescents. Path analyses revealed that self-worth was a significant mediator between attachment security and risk behaviors, such that earlier attachment security predicted self-worth 1 year later, which in turn, predicted substance use, weapon carrying, and fighting in the 3rd year. Implications for the role of the secure base concept within the context of urban poverty are discussed.
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spelling pubmed-52587522017-02-07 Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors Lockhart, Ginger Phillips, Samantha Bolland, Anneliese Delgado, Melissa Tietjen, Juliet Bolland, John Front Psychol Psychology This study examined prospective mediating relations among mother-adolescent attachment security, self-worth, and risk behaviors, including substance use and violence, across ages 13–17 in a sample of 901 low-income African American adolescents. Path analyses revealed that self-worth was a significant mediator between attachment security and risk behaviors, such that earlier attachment security predicted self-worth 1 year later, which in turn, predicted substance use, weapon carrying, and fighting in the 3rd year. Implications for the role of the secure base concept within the context of urban poverty are discussed. Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-01-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5258752/ /pubmed/28174548 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00033 Text en Copyright © 2017 Lockhart, Phillips, Bolland, Delgado, Tietjen and Bolland. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Lockhart, Ginger
Phillips, Samantha
Bolland, Anneliese
Delgado, Melissa
Tietjen, Juliet
Bolland, John
Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors
title Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors
title_full Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors
title_fullStr Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors
title_full_unstemmed Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors
title_short Prospective Relations among Low-Income African American Adolescents’ Maternal Attachment Security, Self-Worth, and Risk Behaviors
title_sort prospective relations among low-income african american adolescents’ maternal attachment security, self-worth, and risk behaviors
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5258752/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28174548
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00033
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