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Increasing smoking intensity is associated with increased disease activity in axial spondyloarthritis
A history of ever-smoking appears to be associated with a more severe disease phenotype in axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). However, evidence is sparse for the effect of increased smoking exposure on disease outcomes or whether smoking reduction or cessation improves outcomes. The aim of this study...
Autores principales: | Zhao, Sizheng, Challoner, Benjamin, Khattak, Mohammed, Moots, Robert J., Goodson, Nicola J. |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5258786/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27815702 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00296-016-3590-4 |
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