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Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting at the age of 76 years
[Purpose] Untreated early-onset scoliosis may eventually progress to more than 90° after growth, cause severe health problems, and increase chance of mortality. Therefore, surgical intervention is often indicated prior to the development of a life-threatening deformity. This case report aims to reve...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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The Society of Physical Therapy Science
2016
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5276787/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28174478 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.3483 |
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author | Weiss, Hans-Rudolf |
author_facet | Weiss, Hans-Rudolf |
author_sort | Weiss, Hans-Rudolf |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Purpose] Untreated early-onset scoliosis may eventually progress to more than 90° after growth, cause severe health problems, and increase chance of mortality. Therefore, surgical intervention is often indicated prior to the development of a life-threatening deformity. This case report aims to reveal how a 76-year-old male patient with curves exceeding 110° is functioning with minimal difficulty. [Subject and Methods] The patient, who has never had surgical intervention for scoliosis, can perform his everyday activities. His curves were 111° thoracic and 118° lumbar when he presented at the author’s office in January 2015. [Results] The patient reported that he rarely needs a physician and participates in endurance sports like jogging. Despite this, the patient recognizes his restrictive ventilation disorder (shortness of breath) when he is inactive. The patient complained of shortness of breath and cosmetic concerns. [Conclusion] The current guidelines indicate that early-onset scoliosis should be operated at a young age; however, this protocol is not supported by high-quality evidence. Notably, patients with curvatures exceeding 100° after puberty may have a reasonable quality of life when they lead an active life with regular participation in endurance sports and physical rehabilitation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5276787 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | The Society of Physical Therapy Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-52767872017-02-07 Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting at the age of 76 years Weiss, Hans-Rudolf J Phys Ther Sci Case Study [Purpose] Untreated early-onset scoliosis may eventually progress to more than 90° after growth, cause severe health problems, and increase chance of mortality. Therefore, surgical intervention is often indicated prior to the development of a life-threatening deformity. This case report aims to reveal how a 76-year-old male patient with curves exceeding 110° is functioning with minimal difficulty. [Subject and Methods] The patient, who has never had surgical intervention for scoliosis, can perform his everyday activities. His curves were 111° thoracic and 118° lumbar when he presented at the author’s office in January 2015. [Results] The patient reported that he rarely needs a physician and participates in endurance sports like jogging. Despite this, the patient recognizes his restrictive ventilation disorder (shortness of breath) when he is inactive. The patient complained of shortness of breath and cosmetic concerns. [Conclusion] The current guidelines indicate that early-onset scoliosis should be operated at a young age; however, this protocol is not supported by high-quality evidence. Notably, patients with curvatures exceeding 100° after puberty may have a reasonable quality of life when they lead an active life with regular participation in endurance sports and physical rehabilitation. The Society of Physical Therapy Science 2016-12-27 2016-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5276787/ /pubmed/28174478 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.3483 Text en 2016©by the Society of Physical Therapy Science. Published by IPEC Inc. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (by-nc-nd) License. |
spellingShingle | Case Study Weiss, Hans-Rudolf Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting at the age of 76 years |
title | Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting
at the age of 76 years |
title_full | Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting
at the age of 76 years |
title_fullStr | Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting
at the age of 76 years |
title_full_unstemmed | Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting
at the age of 76 years |
title_short | Scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting
at the age of 76 years |
title_sort | scoliosis in adulthood—a case with untreated early onset scoliosis presenting
at the age of 76 years |
topic | Case Study |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5276787/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28174478 http://dx.doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.3483 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT weisshansrudolf scoliosisinadulthoodacasewithuntreatedearlyonsetscoliosispresentingattheageof76years |