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Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia

Background. Intra-abdominal metastases of invasive lobular breast cancer (ILBC) may be insidious. We report a case of metastatic ILBC that presented with dysphagia within weeks of a negative mammogram and before the development of intra-abdominal symptoms. Case. A 70-year-old female developed esopha...

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Autores principales: Karapetyan, Lilit, Laird-Fick, Heather, Cuison, Reuben
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5278185/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28191357
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7065674
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author Karapetyan, Lilit
Laird-Fick, Heather
Cuison, Reuben
author_facet Karapetyan, Lilit
Laird-Fick, Heather
Cuison, Reuben
author_sort Karapetyan, Lilit
collection PubMed
description Background. Intra-abdominal metastases of invasive lobular breast cancer (ILBC) may be insidious. We report a case of metastatic ILBC that presented with dysphagia within weeks of a negative mammogram and before the development of intra-abdominal symptoms. Case. A 70-year-old female developed esophageal dysphagia. She underwent EGD which showed a short segment of stricture of the distal esophagus without significant mucosal changes. Biopsy was unremarkable and patient underwent lower esophageal sphincter (LES) dilation. Severe progressive dysphagia led to esophageal impaction and three LES dilatations. CT scan showed bilateral pleural effusions, more prominent on right side, and ascites. The pleural effusions were transudative. Repeat EGD with biopsy showed lymphocytic esophagitis, and she was started on swallowed fluticasone. Abdominal ultrasound with Doppler showed that the main portal vein had atypical turbulent flow that was felt to possibly be due to retroperitoneal process. The patient underwent diagnostic laparoscopy which revealed diffuse punctate lesions on the peritoneum. Pathology was consistent with metastatic ILBC. Conclusion. Dysphagia in the setting of peritoneal carcinomatosis from metastatic ILBC is a rare finding. The case highlights the importance of metastatic ILBC as a differential diagnosis for female patients with progressive dysphagia and associated ascites or pleural effusions.
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spelling pubmed-52781852017-02-12 Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia Karapetyan, Lilit Laird-Fick, Heather Cuison, Reuben Case Rep Oncol Med Case Report Background. Intra-abdominal metastases of invasive lobular breast cancer (ILBC) may be insidious. We report a case of metastatic ILBC that presented with dysphagia within weeks of a negative mammogram and before the development of intra-abdominal symptoms. Case. A 70-year-old female developed esophageal dysphagia. She underwent EGD which showed a short segment of stricture of the distal esophagus without significant mucosal changes. Biopsy was unremarkable and patient underwent lower esophageal sphincter (LES) dilation. Severe progressive dysphagia led to esophageal impaction and three LES dilatations. CT scan showed bilateral pleural effusions, more prominent on right side, and ascites. The pleural effusions were transudative. Repeat EGD with biopsy showed lymphocytic esophagitis, and she was started on swallowed fluticasone. Abdominal ultrasound with Doppler showed that the main portal vein had atypical turbulent flow that was felt to possibly be due to retroperitoneal process. The patient underwent diagnostic laparoscopy which revealed diffuse punctate lesions on the peritoneum. Pathology was consistent with metastatic ILBC. Conclusion. Dysphagia in the setting of peritoneal carcinomatosis from metastatic ILBC is a rare finding. The case highlights the importance of metastatic ILBC as a differential diagnosis for female patients with progressive dysphagia and associated ascites or pleural effusions. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017 2017-01-16 /pmc/articles/PMC5278185/ /pubmed/28191357 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7065674 Text en Copyright © 2017 Lilit Karapetyan et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Karapetyan, Lilit
Laird-Fick, Heather
Cuison, Reuben
Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia
title Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia
title_full Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia
title_fullStr Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia
title_full_unstemmed Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia
title_short Metastatic Invasive Lobular Breast Cancer Presenting Clinically with Esophageal Dysphagia
title_sort metastatic invasive lobular breast cancer presenting clinically with esophageal dysphagia
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5278185/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28191357
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7065674
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