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Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Sacrum fractures are rare pathologies seen after spinal traumas. The incidence of a sacral fracture after trauma is 0.6% in childhood. A Malgaigne fracture is composed of fractures and dislocations of the anterior and posterior regions of the pelvis. This is the first reported case of Malgaigne frac...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Wolters Kluwer Health
2016
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5291558/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26825888 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000002521 |
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author | Kaya, Mustafa Yaldiz, Can Ceylan, Davut |
author_facet | Kaya, Mustafa Yaldiz, Can Ceylan, Davut |
author_sort | Kaya, Mustafa |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sacrum fractures are rare pathologies seen after spinal traumas. The incidence of a sacral fracture after trauma is 0.6% in childhood. A Malgaigne fracture is composed of fractures and dislocations of the anterior and posterior regions of the pelvis. This is the first reported case of Malgaigne fracture during childhood. A 12-year-old girl was admitted to our emergency room after having suffered a fall. Radiological tests revealed a zone 3 sacral fracture according to the Denis scoring, a subtype 2 sacral fracture according to the Roy-Camille classification, and a detachment in the symphysis pubis. Appropriate load distribution through a bilateral L5–S1–S2 transpedicular screw and a bilateral iliac wing screw, as well as neural decompression were performed together with an S1–S2 total laminectomy. It is very difficult to make a generalization for treatment of sacral fractures and Malgaigne fractures in childhood due to the small number of patients. Each patient should be individualized and lumbosacroiliac instability should be treated. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5291558 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Health |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-52915582017-02-09 Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature Kaya, Mustafa Yaldiz, Can Ceylan, Davut Medicine (Baltimore) 7100 Sacrum fractures are rare pathologies seen after spinal traumas. The incidence of a sacral fracture after trauma is 0.6% in childhood. A Malgaigne fracture is composed of fractures and dislocations of the anterior and posterior regions of the pelvis. This is the first reported case of Malgaigne fracture during childhood. A 12-year-old girl was admitted to our emergency room after having suffered a fall. Radiological tests revealed a zone 3 sacral fracture according to the Denis scoring, a subtype 2 sacral fracture according to the Roy-Camille classification, and a detachment in the symphysis pubis. Appropriate load distribution through a bilateral L5–S1–S2 transpedicular screw and a bilateral iliac wing screw, as well as neural decompression were performed together with an S1–S2 total laminectomy. It is very difficult to make a generalization for treatment of sacral fractures and Malgaigne fractures in childhood due to the small number of patients. Each patient should be individualized and lumbosacroiliac instability should be treated. Wolters Kluwer Health 2016-01-29 /pmc/articles/PMC5291558/ /pubmed/26825888 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000002521 Text en Copyright © 2016 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives License 4.0, where it is permissible to download, share and reproduce the work in any medium, provided it is properly cited. The work cannot be changed in any way or used commercially. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 |
spellingShingle | 7100 Kaya, Mustafa Yaldiz, Can Ceylan, Davut Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature |
title | Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature |
title_full | Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature |
title_fullStr | Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature |
title_full_unstemmed | Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature |
title_short | Malgaigne Fracture in Childhood: A Case Report and Review of Literature |
title_sort | malgaigne fracture in childhood: a case report and review of literature |
topic | 7100 |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5291558/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26825888 http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000002521 |
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