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Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis

This analysis aimed to examine the association of social dysfunction with food security status, fruit intake, vegetable intake, meal frequency and breakfast consumption in people with psychosis from the Hunter New England (HNE) catchment site of the Survey of High Impact Psychosis (SHIP). Social dys...

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Autores principales: Mucheru, Doreen, Hanlon, Mary-Claire, Campbell, Linda E., McEvoy, Mark, MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5295124/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28106815
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9010080
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author Mucheru, Doreen
Hanlon, Mary-Claire
Campbell, Linda E.
McEvoy, Mark
MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
author_facet Mucheru, Doreen
Hanlon, Mary-Claire
Campbell, Linda E.
McEvoy, Mark
MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
author_sort Mucheru, Doreen
collection PubMed
description This analysis aimed to examine the association of social dysfunction with food security status, fruit intake, vegetable intake, meal frequency and breakfast consumption in people with psychosis from the Hunter New England (HNE) catchment site of the Survey of High Impact Psychosis (SHIP). Social dysfunction and dietary information were collected using standardised tools. Independent binary logistic regressions were used to examine the association between social dysfunction and food security status, fruit intake, vegetable intake, meal frequency and breakfast consumption. Although social dysfunction did not have a statistically significant association with most diet variables, participants with obvious to severe social dysfunction were 0.872 (95% CI (0.778, 0.976)) less likely to eat breakfast than those with no social dysfunction p < 0.05. Participants with social dysfunction were therefore, 13% less likely to have breakfast. This paper highlights high rates of social dysfunction, significant food insecurity, and intakes of fruits and vegetables below recommendations in people with psychosis. In light of this, a greater focus needs to be given to dietary behaviours and social dysfunction in lifestyle interventions delivered to people with psychosis. Well-designed observational research is also needed to further examine the relationship between social dysfunction and dietary behaviour in people with psychosis.
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spelling pubmed-52951242017-02-10 Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis Mucheru, Doreen Hanlon, Mary-Claire Campbell, Linda E. McEvoy, Mark MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley Nutrients Article This analysis aimed to examine the association of social dysfunction with food security status, fruit intake, vegetable intake, meal frequency and breakfast consumption in people with psychosis from the Hunter New England (HNE) catchment site of the Survey of High Impact Psychosis (SHIP). Social dysfunction and dietary information were collected using standardised tools. Independent binary logistic regressions were used to examine the association between social dysfunction and food security status, fruit intake, vegetable intake, meal frequency and breakfast consumption. Although social dysfunction did not have a statistically significant association with most diet variables, participants with obvious to severe social dysfunction were 0.872 (95% CI (0.778, 0.976)) less likely to eat breakfast than those with no social dysfunction p < 0.05. Participants with social dysfunction were therefore, 13% less likely to have breakfast. This paper highlights high rates of social dysfunction, significant food insecurity, and intakes of fruits and vegetables below recommendations in people with psychosis. In light of this, a greater focus needs to be given to dietary behaviours and social dysfunction in lifestyle interventions delivered to people with psychosis. Well-designed observational research is also needed to further examine the relationship between social dysfunction and dietary behaviour in people with psychosis. MDPI 2017-01-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5295124/ /pubmed/28106815 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9010080 Text en © 2017 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Mucheru, Doreen
Hanlon, Mary-Claire
Campbell, Linda E.
McEvoy, Mark
MacDonald-Wicks, Lesley
Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis
title Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis
title_full Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis
title_fullStr Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis
title_full_unstemmed Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis
title_short Social Dysfunction and Diet Outcomes in People with Psychosis
title_sort social dysfunction and diet outcomes in people with psychosis
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5295124/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28106815
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu9010080
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