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Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident
Research carried out by me and my group over the last almost four decades are summarized here. The main emphasis of my work was and continues to be on plant physiology using radiation and radioisotopes. Plants live on water and inorganic elements. In the case of water, we developed neutron imaging m...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Springer Netherlands
2017
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5306278/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28250543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-5148-z |
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author | Nakanishi, Tomoko M. |
author_facet | Nakanishi, Tomoko M. |
author_sort | Nakanishi, Tomoko M. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Research carried out by me and my group over the last almost four decades are summarized here. The main emphasis of my work was and continues to be on plant physiology using radiation and radioisotopes. Plants live on water and inorganic elements. In the case of water, we developed neutron imaging methods and produced (15)O-labeled water (half-life 2 min) and applied them to understand water circulation pattern in the plant. In the case of elements, we developed neutron activation analysis methods to analyze a large number of plant tissues to follow element specific distribution. Then, we developed real-time imaging system using conventional radioisotopes for the macroscopic and microscopic observation of element movement. After the accident in Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, we, the academic staff of Graduate School, have been studying agricultural effects of radioactive fallout; the main results are summarized in two books published by Springer. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5306278 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Springer Netherlands |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53062782017-02-27 Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident Nakanishi, Tomoko M. J Radioanal Nucl Chem Article Research carried out by me and my group over the last almost four decades are summarized here. The main emphasis of my work was and continues to be on plant physiology using radiation and radioisotopes. Plants live on water and inorganic elements. In the case of water, we developed neutron imaging methods and produced (15)O-labeled water (half-life 2 min) and applied them to understand water circulation pattern in the plant. In the case of elements, we developed neutron activation analysis methods to analyze a large number of plant tissues to follow element specific distribution. Then, we developed real-time imaging system using conventional radioisotopes for the macroscopic and microscopic observation of element movement. After the accident in Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, we, the academic staff of Graduate School, have been studying agricultural effects of radioactive fallout; the main results are summarized in two books published by Springer. Springer Netherlands 2017-01-04 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5306278/ /pubmed/28250543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-5148-z Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. |
spellingShingle | Article Nakanishi, Tomoko M. Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident |
title | Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident |
title_full | Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident |
title_fullStr | Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident |
title_full_unstemmed | Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident |
title_short | Research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear accident |
title_sort | research with radiation and radioisotopes to better understand plant physiology and agricultural consequences of radioactive contamination from the fukushima daiichi nuclear accident |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5306278/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28250543 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10967-016-5148-z |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nakanishitomokom researchwithradiationandradioisotopestobetterunderstandplantphysiologyandagriculturalconsequencesofradioactivecontaminationfromthefukushimadaiichinuclearaccident |