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1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide
1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate is introduced as a robust organocatalyst for solvent-free cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN). The catalyst loading can be reduced to as low as 0.1–0.0001 mol % under mild reaction conditions, giving considerably high TOF valu...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5309884/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28198462 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep42699 |
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author | Ullah, Bakhtar Chen, Jingwen Zhang, Zhiguo Xing, Huabin Yang, Qiwei Bao, Zongbi Ren, Qilong |
author_facet | Ullah, Bakhtar Chen, Jingwen Zhang, Zhiguo Xing, Huabin Yang, Qiwei Bao, Zongbi Ren, Qilong |
author_sort | Ullah, Bakhtar |
collection | PubMed |
description | 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate is introduced as a robust organocatalyst for solvent-free cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN). The catalyst loading can be reduced to as low as 0.1–0.0001 mol % under mild reaction conditions, giving considerably high TOF values from 10,843 h(−1) to 10,602,410 h(−1) in the field of organocatalyzed transformations. The present protocol not only tolerates with extensive carbonyl compounds but also provides somewhat insight into the mechanism of ionic liquids (ILs)-catalyzed reactions. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5309884 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53098842017-02-22 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide Ullah, Bakhtar Chen, Jingwen Zhang, Zhiguo Xing, Huabin Yang, Qiwei Bao, Zongbi Ren, Qilong Sci Rep Article 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate is introduced as a robust organocatalyst for solvent-free cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide (TMSCN). The catalyst loading can be reduced to as low as 0.1–0.0001 mol % under mild reaction conditions, giving considerably high TOF values from 10,843 h(−1) to 10,602,410 h(−1) in the field of organocatalyzed transformations. The present protocol not only tolerates with extensive carbonyl compounds but also provides somewhat insight into the mechanism of ionic liquids (ILs)-catalyzed reactions. Nature Publishing Group 2017-02-15 /pmc/articles/PMC5309884/ /pubmed/28198462 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep42699 Text en Copyright © 2017, The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
spellingShingle | Article Ullah, Bakhtar Chen, Jingwen Zhang, Zhiguo Xing, Huabin Yang, Qiwei Bao, Zongbi Ren, Qilong 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide |
title | 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide |
title_full | 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide |
title_fullStr | 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide |
title_full_unstemmed | 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide |
title_short | 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide |
title_sort | 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate as a highly efficient organocatalyst for cyanosilylation of carbonyl compounds with trimethylsilyl cyanide |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5309884/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28198462 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep42699 |
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