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Histological assessment of the efficacy of drug-eluting beads in portal tumor thrombosis of hepatocellular carcinoma

A 58-year-old man was diagnosed with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT). The tumors were multiple and existed in both lobes. Drug-eluting beads transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) was performed for the tumors in the left lobe. Embosphere and He...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Imai, Yusuke, Hirooka, Masashi, Koizumi, Yohei, Nakamura, Yoshiko, Watanabe, Takao, Yoshida, Osamu, Tokumoto, Yoshio, Takeshita, Eiji, Abe, Masanori, Tanaka, Hiroaki, Kurata, Mie, Kitazawa, Sohei, Hiasa, Yoichi
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5310373/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28228906
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2016.11.006
Descripción
Sumario:A 58-year-old man was diagnosed with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma with portal vein tumor thrombosis (PVTT). The tumors were multiple and existed in both lobes. Drug-eluting beads transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (DEB-TACE) was performed for the tumors in the left lobe. Embosphere and Hepasphere were selected for embolization of the arterioportal shunt, followed by loaded epirubicin infusion into the left hepatic artery. Computed tomography showed reduction of PVTT. However, liver failure progressed, and the patient died 67 days after DEB-TACE. Autopsy showed that the beads reached the tumor thrombosis in the portal vein. The prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma with PVTT is poor. Although there are no established treatments for unresectable PVTT, DEB-TACE might be a useful option for such cases.