Cargando…
A typology of four notions of confounding in epidemiology
Confounding is a major concern in epidemiology. Despite its significance, the different notions of confounding have not been fully appreciated in the literature, leading to confusion of causal concepts in epidemiology. In this article, we aim to highlight the importance of differentiating between th...
Autores principales: | Suzuki, Etsuji, Mitsuhashi, Toshiharu, Tsuda, Toshihide, Yamamoto, Eiji |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Japan Epidemiological Association
2016
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5328726/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28142011 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.je.2016.09.003 |
Ejemplares similares
-
A counterfactual approach to bias and effect modification in terms of response types
por: Suzuki, Etsuji, et al.
Publicado: (2013) -
A population-based longitudinal study on glycated hemoglobin levels and new-onset chronic kidney disease among non-diabetic Japanese adults
por: Okawa, Yukari, et al.
Publicado: (2023) -
Exchangeability of Measures of Association Before and After Exposure Status Is Flipped: Its Relationship With Confounding in the Counterfactual Model
por: Suzuki, Etsuji, et al.
Publicado: (2023) -
Thyroid Cancer Detection by Ultrasound Among Residents Ages 18 Years and Younger in Fukushima, Japan: 2011 to 2014
por: Tsuda, Toshihide, et al.
Publicado: (2016) -
Demonstrating the undermining of science and health policy after the Fukushima nuclear accident by applying the Toolkit for detecting misused epidemiological methods
por: Tsuda, Toshihide, et al.
Publicado: (2022)