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Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis
Several studies have been conducted with mixed results since our initial report of increased Parkinson's disease risk in individuals with red hair and/or red hair‐associated p.R151C variant of the MC1R gene, both of which confer high melanoma risk. We performed a meta‐analysis of six publicatio...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5338132/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28275654 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acn3.381 |
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author | Chen, Xiqun Feng, Danielle Schwarzschild, Michael A. Gao, Xiang |
author_facet | Chen, Xiqun Feng, Danielle Schwarzschild, Michael A. Gao, Xiang |
author_sort | Chen, Xiqun |
collection | PubMed |
description | Several studies have been conducted with mixed results since our initial report of increased Parkinson's disease risk in individuals with red hair and/or red hair‐associated p.R151C variant of the MC1R gene, both of which confer high melanoma risk. We performed a meta‐analysis of six publications on red hair, MC1R, and Parkinson's disease. We found that red hair (pooled odds ratios = 1.68, 95% confidence intervals: 1.07, 2.64) and p.R151C (pooled odds ratios = 1.10, 95% confidence intervals: 1.00, 1.21), but not p.R160W, were associated with greater risk for Parkinson's disease. Our results support potential roles of pigmentation and its key regulator MC1R in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5338132 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53381322017-03-08 Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis Chen, Xiqun Feng, Danielle Schwarzschild, Michael A. Gao, Xiang Ann Clin Transl Neurol Brief Communication Several studies have been conducted with mixed results since our initial report of increased Parkinson's disease risk in individuals with red hair and/or red hair‐associated p.R151C variant of the MC1R gene, both of which confer high melanoma risk. We performed a meta‐analysis of six publications on red hair, MC1R, and Parkinson's disease. We found that red hair (pooled odds ratios = 1.68, 95% confidence intervals: 1.07, 2.64) and p.R151C (pooled odds ratios = 1.10, 95% confidence intervals: 1.00, 1.21), but not p.R160W, were associated with greater risk for Parkinson's disease. Our results support potential roles of pigmentation and its key regulator MC1R in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-02-24 /pmc/articles/PMC5338132/ /pubmed/28275654 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acn3.381 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc on behalf of American Neurological Association. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Brief Communication Chen, Xiqun Feng, Danielle Schwarzschild, Michael A. Gao, Xiang Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis |
title | Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis |
title_full | Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis |
title_fullStr | Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis |
title_full_unstemmed | Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis |
title_short | Red hair, MC1R variants, and risk for Parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis |
title_sort | red hair, mc1r variants, and risk for parkinson's disease – a meta‐analysis |
topic | Brief Communication |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5338132/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28275654 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/acn3.381 |
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