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Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting

Recent years have seen a surge of interest in linking the theories of kin selection and sexual selection. In particular, there is a growing appreciation that kin selection, arising through demographic factors such as sex‐biased dispersal, may modulate sexual conflicts, including in the context of ma...

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Autores principales: Faria, Gonçalo S., Varela, Susana A. M., Gardner, Andy
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5347858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27991659
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/evo.13153
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author Faria, Gonçalo S.
Varela, Susana A. M.
Gardner, Andy
author_facet Faria, Gonçalo S.
Varela, Susana A. M.
Gardner, Andy
author_sort Faria, Gonçalo S.
collection PubMed
description Recent years have seen a surge of interest in linking the theories of kin selection and sexual selection. In particular, there is a growing appreciation that kin selection, arising through demographic factors such as sex‐biased dispersal, may modulate sexual conflicts, including in the context of male–female arms races characterized by coevolutionary cycles. However, evolutionary conflicts of interest need not only occur between individuals, but may also occur within individuals, and sex‐specific demography is known to foment such intragenomic conflict in relation to social behavior. Whether and how this logic holds in the context of sexual conflict—and, in particular, in relation to coevolutionary cycles—remains obscure. We develop a kin‐selection model to investigate the interests of different genes involved in sexual and intragenomic conflict, and we show that consideration of these conflicting interests yields novel predictions concerning parent‐of‐origin specific patterns of gene expression and the detrimental effects of different classes of mutation and epimutation at loci underpinning sexually selected phenotypes.
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spelling pubmed-53478582017-03-23 Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting Faria, Gonçalo S. Varela, Susana A. M. Gardner, Andy Evolution Original Articles Recent years have seen a surge of interest in linking the theories of kin selection and sexual selection. In particular, there is a growing appreciation that kin selection, arising through demographic factors such as sex‐biased dispersal, may modulate sexual conflicts, including in the context of male–female arms races characterized by coevolutionary cycles. However, evolutionary conflicts of interest need not only occur between individuals, but may also occur within individuals, and sex‐specific demography is known to foment such intragenomic conflict in relation to social behavior. Whether and how this logic holds in the context of sexual conflict—and, in particular, in relation to coevolutionary cycles—remains obscure. We develop a kin‐selection model to investigate the interests of different genes involved in sexual and intragenomic conflict, and we show that consideration of these conflicting interests yields novel predictions concerning parent‐of‐origin specific patterns of gene expression and the detrimental effects of different classes of mutation and epimutation at loci underpinning sexually selected phenotypes. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-01-16 2017-03 /pmc/articles/PMC5347858/ /pubmed/27991659 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/evo.13153 Text en © 2016 The Author(s). Evolution published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of The Society for the Study of Evolution. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Original Articles
Faria, Gonçalo S.
Varela, Susana A. M.
Gardner, Andy
Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting
title Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting
title_full Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting
title_fullStr Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting
title_full_unstemmed Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting
title_short Sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting
title_sort sexual selection modulates genetic conflicts and patterns of genomic imprinting
topic Original Articles
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5347858/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27991659
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/evo.13153
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