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Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases

Cutaneous tuberculosis (CTB) is an uncommon small subset of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, comprising 1–1.5% of all extrapulmonary tuberculosis manifestations, which manifests only in 8.4–13.7% of all tuberculosis cases. Lupus vulgaris (LV) and tuberculosis verrucosa cutis (TBVC) are forms of reinfect...

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Autores principales: Chopra, Dimple, Chopra, Vishal, Sharma, Aastha, Chopra, Siddharth, Aggarwal, Shivali, Goyal, Deepak
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5350300/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28348900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7285169
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author Chopra, Dimple
Chopra, Vishal
Sharma, Aastha
Chopra, Siddharth
Aggarwal, Shivali
Goyal, Deepak
author_facet Chopra, Dimple
Chopra, Vishal
Sharma, Aastha
Chopra, Siddharth
Aggarwal, Shivali
Goyal, Deepak
author_sort Chopra, Dimple
collection PubMed
description Cutaneous tuberculosis (CTB) is an uncommon small subset of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, comprising 1–1.5% of all extrapulmonary tuberculosis manifestations, which manifests only in 8.4–13.7% of all tuberculosis cases. Lupus vulgaris (LV) and tuberculosis verrucosa cutis (TBVC) are forms of reinfection tuberculosis and often occur in presensitized patients, by exogenous inoculation. We report two cases of cutaneous tuberculosis at unusual sites. A 35-year-old female having a forehead lesion for 2 years was diagnosed as having tuberculosis verrucosa cutis and another 16-year-old girl with lesion in left axilla for 10 years was proven to have lupus vulgaris. The delayed diagnosis was possibly due to lower clinical suspicion due to the presentation of CTB at unusual sites. This highlights the importance of keeping TB as an important differential as misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of this entity can lead to prolonged morbidity.
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spelling pubmed-53503002017-03-27 Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases Chopra, Dimple Chopra, Vishal Sharma, Aastha Chopra, Siddharth Aggarwal, Shivali Goyal, Deepak Case Rep Dermatol Med Case Report Cutaneous tuberculosis (CTB) is an uncommon small subset of extrapulmonary tuberculosis, comprising 1–1.5% of all extrapulmonary tuberculosis manifestations, which manifests only in 8.4–13.7% of all tuberculosis cases. Lupus vulgaris (LV) and tuberculosis verrucosa cutis (TBVC) are forms of reinfection tuberculosis and often occur in presensitized patients, by exogenous inoculation. We report two cases of cutaneous tuberculosis at unusual sites. A 35-year-old female having a forehead lesion for 2 years was diagnosed as having tuberculosis verrucosa cutis and another 16-year-old girl with lesion in left axilla for 10 years was proven to have lupus vulgaris. The delayed diagnosis was possibly due to lower clinical suspicion due to the presentation of CTB at unusual sites. This highlights the importance of keeping TB as an important differential as misdiagnosis or delayed diagnosis of this entity can lead to prolonged morbidity. Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2017 2017-02-27 /pmc/articles/PMC5350300/ /pubmed/28348900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7285169 Text en Copyright © 2017 Dimple Chopra et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
Chopra, Dimple
Chopra, Vishal
Sharma, Aastha
Chopra, Siddharth
Aggarwal, Shivali
Goyal, Deepak
Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases
title Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases
title_full Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases
title_fullStr Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases
title_full_unstemmed Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases
title_short Unusual Sites of Cutaneous Tuberculosis: A Report of Two Cases
title_sort unusual sites of cutaneous tuberculosis: a report of two cases
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5350300/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28348900
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7285169
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