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Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects

The effect of the protease‐activated receptor‐1 (PAR‐1) antagonist vorapaxar on human bleeding time is not known. This was a randomized, two‐period, open‐label trial in healthy men (n = 31) and women (n = 5). In period 1, subjects received 81 mg aspirin q.d. or a vorapaxar regimen achieving steady‐s...

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Autores principales: Kraft, WK, Gilmartin, JH, Chappell, DL, Gheyas, F, Walker, BM, Nagalla, S, Naik, UP, Horrow, JC, Wrishko, RE, Zhang, S, Anderson, MS
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5351335/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27304196
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12405
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author Kraft, WK
Gilmartin, JH
Chappell, DL
Gheyas, F
Walker, BM
Nagalla, S
Naik, UP
Horrow, JC
Wrishko, RE
Zhang, S
Anderson, MS
author_facet Kraft, WK
Gilmartin, JH
Chappell, DL
Gheyas, F
Walker, BM
Nagalla, S
Naik, UP
Horrow, JC
Wrishko, RE
Zhang, S
Anderson, MS
author_sort Kraft, WK
collection PubMed
description The effect of the protease‐activated receptor‐1 (PAR‐1) antagonist vorapaxar on human bleeding time is not known. This was a randomized, two‐period, open‐label trial in healthy men (n = 31) and women (n = 5). In period 1, subjects received 81 mg aspirin q.d. or a vorapaxar regimen achieving steady‐state plasma concentrations equivalent to chronic 2.5 mg q.d. doses, for 7 days. In period 2, each group added 7 days of the therapy alternate to that of period 1 without washout. Bleeding time and platelet aggregation using arachidonic acid, ADP, and TRAP agonists were assessed. Bleeding time geometric mean ratio (90% CI) for vorapaxar/baseline was 1.01 (0.88–1.15), aspirin/baseline was 1.32 (1.15–1.51), vorapaxar + aspirin/vorapaxar was 1.47 (1.26–1.70), and vorapaxar + aspirin/aspirin was 1.12 (0.96–1.30). Unlike aspirin, vorapaxar did not prolong bleeding time compared with baseline. Bleeding time following administration of vorapaxar with aspirin was similar to that following aspirin alone.
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spelling pubmed-53513352017-05-23 Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects Kraft, WK Gilmartin, JH Chappell, DL Gheyas, F Walker, BM Nagalla, S Naik, UP Horrow, JC Wrishko, RE Zhang, S Anderson, MS Clin Transl Sci Research The effect of the protease‐activated receptor‐1 (PAR‐1) antagonist vorapaxar on human bleeding time is not known. This was a randomized, two‐period, open‐label trial in healthy men (n = 31) and women (n = 5). In period 1, subjects received 81 mg aspirin q.d. or a vorapaxar regimen achieving steady‐state plasma concentrations equivalent to chronic 2.5 mg q.d. doses, for 7 days. In period 2, each group added 7 days of the therapy alternate to that of period 1 without washout. Bleeding time and platelet aggregation using arachidonic acid, ADP, and TRAP agonists were assessed. Bleeding time geometric mean ratio (90% CI) for vorapaxar/baseline was 1.01 (0.88–1.15), aspirin/baseline was 1.32 (1.15–1.51), vorapaxar + aspirin/vorapaxar was 1.47 (1.26–1.70), and vorapaxar + aspirin/aspirin was 1.12 (0.96–1.30). Unlike aspirin, vorapaxar did not prolong bleeding time compared with baseline. Bleeding time following administration of vorapaxar with aspirin was similar to that following aspirin alone. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2016-06-15 2016-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5351335/ /pubmed/27304196 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12405 Text en © 2016 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Science published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research
Kraft, WK
Gilmartin, JH
Chappell, DL
Gheyas, F
Walker, BM
Nagalla, S
Naik, UP
Horrow, JC
Wrishko, RE
Zhang, S
Anderson, MS
Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects
title Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects
title_full Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects
title_fullStr Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects
title_short Effect of Vorapaxar Alone and in Combination with Aspirin on Bleeding Time and Platelet Aggregation in Healthy Adult Subjects
title_sort effect of vorapaxar alone and in combination with aspirin on bleeding time and platelet aggregation in healthy adult subjects
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5351335/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27304196
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12405
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