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Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries
INTRODUCTION: The association between age at injury (AAI) and long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries (TBI) is debatable. METHODS: Eligible participants with a history of TBI from Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative were divided into a childhood TBI (cTBI) group (the AAI...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Elsevier
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5352716/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28337475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2017.01.008 |
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author | Li, Wei Risacher, Shannon L. McAllister, Thomas W. Saykin, Andrew J. |
author_facet | Li, Wei Risacher, Shannon L. McAllister, Thomas W. Saykin, Andrew J. |
author_sort | Li, Wei |
collection | PubMed |
description | INTRODUCTION: The association between age at injury (AAI) and long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries (TBI) is debatable. METHODS: Eligible participants with a history of TBI from Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative were divided into a childhood TBI (cTBI) group (the AAI ≤ 21 years old) and an adult TBI (aTBI) group (the AAI > 21 years old). RESULTS: The cTBI group has a higher Everyday Cognition total score than the aTBI group. All perceived cognitive functions are worse for the cTBI group than for the aTBI group except memory. By contrast, the cTBI group has higher assessment scores on either the Boston Naming Test or Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test than the aTBI group. DISCUSSION: The AAI is associated with the long-term cognitive outcomes in older adults with a history of TBI. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5352716 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53527162017-03-23 Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries Li, Wei Risacher, Shannon L. McAllister, Thomas W. Saykin, Andrew J. Alzheimers Dement (Amst) Diagnostic Assessment & Prognosis INTRODUCTION: The association between age at injury (AAI) and long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries (TBI) is debatable. METHODS: Eligible participants with a history of TBI from Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative were divided into a childhood TBI (cTBI) group (the AAI ≤ 21 years old) and an adult TBI (aTBI) group (the AAI > 21 years old). RESULTS: The cTBI group has a higher Everyday Cognition total score than the aTBI group. All perceived cognitive functions are worse for the cTBI group than for the aTBI group except memory. By contrast, the cTBI group has higher assessment scores on either the Boston Naming Test or Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test than the aTBI group. DISCUSSION: The AAI is associated with the long-term cognitive outcomes in older adults with a history of TBI. Elsevier 2017-03-02 /pmc/articles/PMC5352716/ /pubmed/28337475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2017.01.008 Text en © 2017 The Authors http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). |
spellingShingle | Diagnostic Assessment & Prognosis Li, Wei Risacher, Shannon L. McAllister, Thomas W. Saykin, Andrew J. Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries |
title | Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries |
title_full | Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries |
title_fullStr | Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries |
title_full_unstemmed | Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries |
title_short | Age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries |
title_sort | age at injury is associated with the long-term cognitive outcome of traumatic brain injuries |
topic | Diagnostic Assessment & Prognosis |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5352716/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28337475 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.dadm.2017.01.008 |
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