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Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes
[Image: see text] Cesium lead halide nanocrystals, CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I), exhibit photoluminescence quantum efficiencies approaching 100% without the core–shell structures usually used in conventional semiconductor nanocrystals. These high photoluminescence efficiencies make these crystals ideal...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
American Chemical
Society
2017
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Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5354312/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28316756 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b12828 |
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author | Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K. de la Peña, Francisco J. Tabachnyk, Maxim Richter, Johannes M. Lamboll, Robin D. Booker, Edward P. Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia Griffiths, James T. Ducati, Caterina Menke, S. Matthew Deschler, Felix Greenham, Neil C. |
author_facet | Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K. de la Peña, Francisco J. Tabachnyk, Maxim Richter, Johannes M. Lamboll, Robin D. Booker, Edward P. Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia Griffiths, James T. Ducati, Caterina Menke, S. Matthew Deschler, Felix Greenham, Neil C. |
author_sort | Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K. |
collection | PubMed |
description | [Image: see text] Cesium lead halide nanocrystals, CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I), exhibit photoluminescence quantum efficiencies approaching 100% without the core–shell structures usually used in conventional semiconductor nanocrystals. These high photoluminescence efficiencies make these crystals ideal candidates for light-emitting diodes (LEDs). However, because of the large surface area to volume ratio, halogen exchange between perovskite nanocrystals of different compositions occurs rapidly, which is one of the limiting factors for white-light applications requiring a mixture of different crystal compositions to achieve a broad emission spectrum. Here, we use mixtures of chloride and iodide CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, I) perovskite nanocrystals where anion exchange is significantly reduced. We investigate samples containing mixtures of perovskite nanocrystals with different compositions and study the resulting optical and electrical interactions. We report excitation transfer from CsPbCl(3) to CsPbI(3) in solution and within a poly(methyl methacrylate) matrix via photon reabsorption, which also occurs in electrically excited crystals in bulk heterojunction LEDs. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5354312 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | American Chemical
Society |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53543122017-03-17 Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K. de la Peña, Francisco J. Tabachnyk, Maxim Richter, Johannes M. Lamboll, Robin D. Booker, Edward P. Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia Griffiths, James T. Ducati, Caterina Menke, S. Matthew Deschler, Felix Greenham, Neil C. J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces [Image: see text] Cesium lead halide nanocrystals, CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I), exhibit photoluminescence quantum efficiencies approaching 100% without the core–shell structures usually used in conventional semiconductor nanocrystals. These high photoluminescence efficiencies make these crystals ideal candidates for light-emitting diodes (LEDs). However, because of the large surface area to volume ratio, halogen exchange between perovskite nanocrystals of different compositions occurs rapidly, which is one of the limiting factors for white-light applications requiring a mixture of different crystal compositions to achieve a broad emission spectrum. Here, we use mixtures of chloride and iodide CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, I) perovskite nanocrystals where anion exchange is significantly reduced. We investigate samples containing mixtures of perovskite nanocrystals with different compositions and study the resulting optical and electrical interactions. We report excitation transfer from CsPbCl(3) to CsPbI(3) in solution and within a poly(methyl methacrylate) matrix via photon reabsorption, which also occurs in electrically excited crystals in bulk heterojunction LEDs. American Chemical Society 2017-01-24 2017-02-23 /pmc/articles/PMC5354312/ /pubmed/28316756 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b12828 Text en Copyright © 2017 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited. |
spellingShingle | Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K. de la Peña, Francisco J. Tabachnyk, Maxim Richter, Johannes M. Lamboll, Robin D. Booker, Edward P. Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia Griffiths, James T. Ducati, Caterina Menke, S. Matthew Deschler, Felix Greenham, Neil C. Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes |
title | Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_full | Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_fullStr | Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_full_unstemmed | Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_short | Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes |
title_sort | photon reabsorption in mixed cspbcl(3):cspbi(3) perovskite nanocrystal films for light-emitting diodes |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5354312/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28316756 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b12828 |
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