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Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes

[Image: see text] Cesium lead halide nanocrystals, CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I), exhibit photoluminescence quantum efficiencies approaching 100% without the core–shell structures usually used in conventional semiconductor nanocrystals. These high photoluminescence efficiencies make these crystals ideal...

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Autores principales: Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K., de la Peña, Francisco J., Tabachnyk, Maxim, Richter, Johannes M., Lamboll, Robin D., Booker, Edward P., Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia, Griffiths, James T., Ducati, Caterina, Menke, S. Matthew, Deschler, Felix, Greenham, Neil C.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2017
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5354312/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28316756
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b12828
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author Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K.
de la Peña, Francisco J.
Tabachnyk, Maxim
Richter, Johannes M.
Lamboll, Robin D.
Booker, Edward P.
Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia
Griffiths, James T.
Ducati, Caterina
Menke, S. Matthew
Deschler, Felix
Greenham, Neil C.
author_facet Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K.
de la Peña, Francisco J.
Tabachnyk, Maxim
Richter, Johannes M.
Lamboll, Robin D.
Booker, Edward P.
Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia
Griffiths, James T.
Ducati, Caterina
Menke, S. Matthew
Deschler, Felix
Greenham, Neil C.
author_sort Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K.
collection PubMed
description [Image: see text] Cesium lead halide nanocrystals, CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I), exhibit photoluminescence quantum efficiencies approaching 100% without the core–shell structures usually used in conventional semiconductor nanocrystals. These high photoluminescence efficiencies make these crystals ideal candidates for light-emitting diodes (LEDs). However, because of the large surface area to volume ratio, halogen exchange between perovskite nanocrystals of different compositions occurs rapidly, which is one of the limiting factors for white-light applications requiring a mixture of different crystal compositions to achieve a broad emission spectrum. Here, we use mixtures of chloride and iodide CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, I) perovskite nanocrystals where anion exchange is significantly reduced. We investigate samples containing mixtures of perovskite nanocrystals with different compositions and study the resulting optical and electrical interactions. We report excitation transfer from CsPbCl(3) to CsPbI(3) in solution and within a poly(methyl methacrylate) matrix via photon reabsorption, which also occurs in electrically excited crystals in bulk heterojunction LEDs.
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spelling pubmed-53543122017-03-17 Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K. de la Peña, Francisco J. Tabachnyk, Maxim Richter, Johannes M. Lamboll, Robin D. Booker, Edward P. Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia Griffiths, James T. Ducati, Caterina Menke, S. Matthew Deschler, Felix Greenham, Neil C. J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces [Image: see text] Cesium lead halide nanocrystals, CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, Br, I), exhibit photoluminescence quantum efficiencies approaching 100% without the core–shell structures usually used in conventional semiconductor nanocrystals. These high photoluminescence efficiencies make these crystals ideal candidates for light-emitting diodes (LEDs). However, because of the large surface area to volume ratio, halogen exchange between perovskite nanocrystals of different compositions occurs rapidly, which is one of the limiting factors for white-light applications requiring a mixture of different crystal compositions to achieve a broad emission spectrum. Here, we use mixtures of chloride and iodide CsPbX(3) (X = Cl, I) perovskite nanocrystals where anion exchange is significantly reduced. We investigate samples containing mixtures of perovskite nanocrystals with different compositions and study the resulting optical and electrical interactions. We report excitation transfer from CsPbCl(3) to CsPbI(3) in solution and within a poly(methyl methacrylate) matrix via photon reabsorption, which also occurs in electrically excited crystals in bulk heterojunction LEDs. American Chemical Society 2017-01-24 2017-02-23 /pmc/articles/PMC5354312/ /pubmed/28316756 http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b12828 Text en Copyright © 2017 American Chemical Society This is an open access article published under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) License (http://pubs.acs.org/page/policy/authorchoice_ccby_termsofuse.html) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the author and source are cited.
spellingShingle Davis, Nathaniel J. L. K.
de la Peña, Francisco J.
Tabachnyk, Maxim
Richter, Johannes M.
Lamboll, Robin D.
Booker, Edward P.
Wisnivesky Rocca Rivarola, Florencia
Griffiths, James T.
Ducati, Caterina
Menke, S. Matthew
Deschler, Felix
Greenham, Neil C.
Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes
title Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes
title_fullStr Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes
title_full_unstemmed Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes
title_short Photon Reabsorption in Mixed CsPbCl(3):CsPbI(3) Perovskite Nanocrystal Films for Light-Emitting Diodes
title_sort photon reabsorption in mixed cspbcl(3):cspbi(3) perovskite nanocrystal films for light-emitting diodes
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5354312/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28316756
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b12828
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