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I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience

In recent debates on phenomenal consciousness, a distinction is sometimes made, after Levine (2001) and Kriegel (2009), between the “qualitative character” of an experience, i.e. the specific way it feels to the subject (e.g. blueish or sweetish or pleasant), and its “subjective character”, i.e. the...

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Autor principal: Guillot, Marie
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Netherlands 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5362670/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28386303
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13164-016-0313-4
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author Guillot, Marie
author_facet Guillot, Marie
author_sort Guillot, Marie
collection PubMed
description In recent debates on phenomenal consciousness, a distinction is sometimes made, after Levine (2001) and Kriegel (2009), between the “qualitative character” of an experience, i.e. the specific way it feels to the subject (e.g. blueish or sweetish or pleasant), and its “subjective character”, i.e. the fact that there is anything at all that it feels like to her. I argue that much discussion of subjective character is affected by a conflation between three different notions. I start by disentangling the three notions in question, under the labels of “for-me-ness”, “me-ness” and “mineness”. Next, I argue that these notions are not equivalent; in particular, there is no conceptual implication from for-me-ness to me-ness or mineness. Empirical considerations based on clinical cases additionally suggest that the three notions may also correspond to different properties (although the claim of conceptual non-equivalence does not depend on this further point). The aim is clarificatory, cautionary but also critical: I examine four existing arguments from subjective character that are fuelled by an undifferentiated use of the three notions, and find them to be flawed for this reason.
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spelling pubmed-53626702017-04-04 I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience Guillot, Marie Rev Philos Psychol Article In recent debates on phenomenal consciousness, a distinction is sometimes made, after Levine (2001) and Kriegel (2009), between the “qualitative character” of an experience, i.e. the specific way it feels to the subject (e.g. blueish or sweetish or pleasant), and its “subjective character”, i.e. the fact that there is anything at all that it feels like to her. I argue that much discussion of subjective character is affected by a conflation between three different notions. I start by disentangling the three notions in question, under the labels of “for-me-ness”, “me-ness” and “mineness”. Next, I argue that these notions are not equivalent; in particular, there is no conceptual implication from for-me-ness to me-ness or mineness. Empirical considerations based on clinical cases additionally suggest that the three notions may also correspond to different properties (although the claim of conceptual non-equivalence does not depend on this further point). The aim is clarificatory, cautionary but also critical: I examine four existing arguments from subjective character that are fuelled by an undifferentiated use of the three notions, and find them to be flawed for this reason. Springer Netherlands 2016-05-27 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5362670/ /pubmed/28386303 http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13164-016-0313-4 Text en © The Author(s) 2016 Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
spellingShingle Article
Guillot, Marie
I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience
title I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience
title_full I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience
title_fullStr I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience
title_full_unstemmed I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience
title_short I Me Mine: on a Confusion Concerning the Subjective Character of Experience
title_sort i me mine: on a confusion concerning the subjective character of experience
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5362670/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28386303
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13164-016-0313-4
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