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Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the present study was to explore the resuscitative effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency. METHODS: In this study, the resuscitative effects in 200 trauma patients with uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency were studied....
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Dove Medical Press
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5375637/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28392701 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/TCRM.S132950 |
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author | Zhao, Gang Wu, Wei Feng, Qi-ming Sun, Jian |
author_facet | Zhao, Gang Wu, Wei Feng, Qi-ming Sun, Jian |
author_sort | Zhao, Gang |
collection | PubMed |
description | OBJECTIVE: The objective of the present study was to explore the resuscitative effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency. METHODS: In this study, the resuscitative effects in 200 trauma patients with uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency were studied. Half of these patients were infused with hypertonic/hyperoncotic fluid (small-volume resuscitation group, n=100), whereas the rest were infused with Hespan and lactated Ringer’s solution (conventional fluid resuscitation group, n=100). The changes in hemodynamics, coagulation function, blood biochemistry, blood hematology, and the average infusion volume in both the groups were comparatively studied. RESULTS: It was found that the hemodynamics were improved in both the groups after resuscitation. Interestingly, compared with trauma patients infused with Hespan and lactated Ringer’s solution, the growth rate, range, and time duration of the mean arterial pressure of the patients in small-volume resuscitation group increased significantly, and the shock index decreased progressively; in the 60th min after the resuscitation, blood index including hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelet declined, whereas prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time were prolonged in both the groups, but these changes were less obvious in the small-volume group. In addition, the average infusion volume of patients in the small-volume group was less than that of patients in conventional fluid resuscitation group. CONCLUSION: Featured with small infusion volume and less influence to coagulation function and homeostasis of human body, small-volume resuscitation possesses a significantly higher resuscitative effect. Therefore, trauma patients may have a better chance to maintain the hemodynamic stability and the survival rate, or recovery speed will be increased when traditional aggressive fluid resuscitation is replaced by small-volume resuscitation. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5375637 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Dove Medical Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53756372017-04-07 Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency Zhao, Gang Wu, Wei Feng, Qi-ming Sun, Jian Ther Clin Risk Manag Original Research OBJECTIVE: The objective of the present study was to explore the resuscitative effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency. METHODS: In this study, the resuscitative effects in 200 trauma patients with uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency were studied. Half of these patients were infused with hypertonic/hyperoncotic fluid (small-volume resuscitation group, n=100), whereas the rest were infused with Hespan and lactated Ringer’s solution (conventional fluid resuscitation group, n=100). The changes in hemodynamics, coagulation function, blood biochemistry, blood hematology, and the average infusion volume in both the groups were comparatively studied. RESULTS: It was found that the hemodynamics were improved in both the groups after resuscitation. Interestingly, compared with trauma patients infused with Hespan and lactated Ringer’s solution, the growth rate, range, and time duration of the mean arterial pressure of the patients in small-volume resuscitation group increased significantly, and the shock index decreased progressively; in the 60th min after the resuscitation, blood index including hemoglobin, hematocrit, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelet declined, whereas prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time were prolonged in both the groups, but these changes were less obvious in the small-volume group. In addition, the average infusion volume of patients in the small-volume group was less than that of patients in conventional fluid resuscitation group. CONCLUSION: Featured with small infusion volume and less influence to coagulation function and homeostasis of human body, small-volume resuscitation possesses a significantly higher resuscitative effect. Therefore, trauma patients may have a better chance to maintain the hemodynamic stability and the survival rate, or recovery speed will be increased when traditional aggressive fluid resuscitation is replaced by small-volume resuscitation. Dove Medical Press 2017-03-27 /pmc/articles/PMC5375637/ /pubmed/28392701 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/TCRM.S132950 Text en © 2017 Zhao et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited The full terms of this license are available at https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. |
spellingShingle | Original Research Zhao, Gang Wu, Wei Feng, Qi-ming Sun, Jian Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency |
title | Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency |
title_full | Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency |
title_short | Evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency |
title_sort | evaluation of the clinical effect of small-volume resuscitation on uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock in emergency |
topic | Original Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5375637/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28392701 http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/TCRM.S132950 |
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