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Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease
Extradural hematoma (EDH) in absence of trauma is a rare entity with only few cases reported in literature. The various causes reported include: Vascular malformation of dura, coagulopathies, sinus infection, middle ear or orbital infection, and tumor. Occurrence of spontaneous EDH as a complication...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
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Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5379803/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28413532 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1793-5482.144177 |
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author | Mishra, Sudhansu S. Senapati, Satya B. Gouda, Amiya K. Behera, Sanjay K. Patnaik, Ashis |
author_facet | Mishra, Sudhansu S. Senapati, Satya B. Gouda, Amiya K. Behera, Sanjay K. Patnaik, Ashis |
author_sort | Mishra, Sudhansu S. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Extradural hematoma (EDH) in absence of trauma is a rare entity with only few cases reported in literature. The various causes reported include: Vascular malformation of dura, coagulopathies, sinus infection, middle ear or orbital infection, and tumor. Occurrence of spontaneous EDH as a complication of sickle cell disease is even much rarer. We report a case with sickle cell disease who presented with spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematomas following an episode of vaso-oclusive crisis. He was managed successfully with surgery. The association of epidural hematomas in sickling hemoglobinopathies is reviewed. In all cases, we noticed one episode of sickle cell crisis just before the occurrence of spontaneous EDH. Perhaps this crisis puts an extra demand over the hematopoietic skull tissue disrupting inner and outer skull margins leading to spontaneous EDH and subgaleal hematoma. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5379803 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53798032017-04-14 Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease Mishra, Sudhansu S. Senapati, Satya B. Gouda, Amiya K. Behera, Sanjay K. Patnaik, Ashis Asian J Neurosurg Case Report Extradural hematoma (EDH) in absence of trauma is a rare entity with only few cases reported in literature. The various causes reported include: Vascular malformation of dura, coagulopathies, sinus infection, middle ear or orbital infection, and tumor. Occurrence of spontaneous EDH as a complication of sickle cell disease is even much rarer. We report a case with sickle cell disease who presented with spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematomas following an episode of vaso-oclusive crisis. He was managed successfully with surgery. The association of epidural hematomas in sickling hemoglobinopathies is reviewed. In all cases, we noticed one episode of sickle cell crisis just before the occurrence of spontaneous EDH. Perhaps this crisis puts an extra demand over the hematopoietic skull tissue disrupting inner and outer skull margins leading to spontaneous EDH and subgaleal hematoma. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5379803/ /pubmed/28413532 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1793-5482.144177 Text en Copyright: © 2014 Asian Journal of Neurosurgery http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Case Report Mishra, Sudhansu S. Senapati, Satya B. Gouda, Amiya K. Behera, Sanjay K. Patnaik, Ashis Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease |
title | Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease |
title_full | Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease |
title_fullStr | Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease |
title_short | Spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: A rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease |
title_sort | spontaneous extradural and subgaleal hematoma: a rare neurosurgical crisis of sickle cell disease |
topic | Case Report |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5379803/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28413532 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1793-5482.144177 |
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