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Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress

Stress-related variations of fluoride concentration in supernatant saliva and salivary sediment, salivary cortisol, total protein and pH after acute mental stress were assessed. The hypothesis was that stress reactions have no influence on these parameters. Thirty-four male students were distributed...

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Autores principales: Naumova, Ella A., Sandulescu, Tudor, Bochnig, Clemens, Khatib, Philipp Al, Lee, Wing-Kee, Zimmer, Stefan, Arnold, Wolfgang H.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5381284/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24811301
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04884
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author Naumova, Ella A.
Sandulescu, Tudor
Bochnig, Clemens
Khatib, Philipp Al
Lee, Wing-Kee
Zimmer, Stefan
Arnold, Wolfgang H.
author_facet Naumova, Ella A.
Sandulescu, Tudor
Bochnig, Clemens
Khatib, Philipp Al
Lee, Wing-Kee
Zimmer, Stefan
Arnold, Wolfgang H.
author_sort Naumova, Ella A.
collection PubMed
description Stress-related variations of fluoride concentration in supernatant saliva and salivary sediment, salivary cortisol, total protein and pH after acute mental stress were assessed. The hypothesis was that stress reactions have no influence on these parameters. Thirty-four male students were distributed into two groups: first received the stress exposure followed by the same protocol two weeks later but without stress exposure, second underwent the protocol without stress exposure followed by the stress exposure two weeks later. The stressor was a public speech followed by tooth brushing. Saliva was collected before, immediately after stress induction and immediately, at 10, 30 and 120 min. after tooth brushing. Cortisol concentrations, total protein, intraoral pH, and fluoride content in saliva were measured. The data were analyzed statistically. Salivary sediment was ca 4.33% by weight of whole unstimulated saliva. Fluoride bioavailability was higher in salivary sediment than in supernatant saliva. The weight and fluoride concentration was not altered during 2 hours after stress exposure. After a public speech, the salivary cortisol concentration significantly increased after 20 minutes compared to the baseline. The salivary protein concentration and pH also increased. Public speaking influences protein concentration and salivary pH but does not alter the fluoride concentration of saliva.
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spelling pubmed-53812842017-04-11 Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress Naumova, Ella A. Sandulescu, Tudor Bochnig, Clemens Khatib, Philipp Al Lee, Wing-Kee Zimmer, Stefan Arnold, Wolfgang H. Sci Rep Article Stress-related variations of fluoride concentration in supernatant saliva and salivary sediment, salivary cortisol, total protein and pH after acute mental stress were assessed. The hypothesis was that stress reactions have no influence on these parameters. Thirty-four male students were distributed into two groups: first received the stress exposure followed by the same protocol two weeks later but without stress exposure, second underwent the protocol without stress exposure followed by the stress exposure two weeks later. The stressor was a public speech followed by tooth brushing. Saliva was collected before, immediately after stress induction and immediately, at 10, 30 and 120 min. after tooth brushing. Cortisol concentrations, total protein, intraoral pH, and fluoride content in saliva were measured. The data were analyzed statistically. Salivary sediment was ca 4.33% by weight of whole unstimulated saliva. Fluoride bioavailability was higher in salivary sediment than in supernatant saliva. The weight and fluoride concentration was not altered during 2 hours after stress exposure. After a public speech, the salivary cortisol concentration significantly increased after 20 minutes compared to the baseline. The salivary protein concentration and pH also increased. Public speaking influences protein concentration and salivary pH but does not alter the fluoride concentration of saliva. Nature Publishing Group 2014-05-08 /pmc/articles/PMC5381284/ /pubmed/24811301 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04884 Text en Copyright © 2014, Macmillan Publishers Limited. All rights reserved http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/ This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License. The images in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the image credit; if the image is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder in order to reproduce the image. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
spellingShingle Article
Naumova, Ella A.
Sandulescu, Tudor
Bochnig, Clemens
Khatib, Philipp Al
Lee, Wing-Kee
Zimmer, Stefan
Arnold, Wolfgang H.
Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress
title Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress
title_full Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress
title_fullStr Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress
title_short Dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress
title_sort dynamic changes in saliva after acute mental stress
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5381284/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24811301
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04884
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