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Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever

BACKGROUND: Post typhoid fever immune related reactions affecting the eye is a rare finding which can have various presentations in which typhoid retinopathy is not a well recognized sequelae. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we present a case of 59 year old male who presented with right eye sudden painless...

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Autores principales: Prabhushanker, M., Topiwalla, Tasneem T., Ganesan, Geetha, Appandaraj, Sripal
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: BioMed Central 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5385597/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28405476
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40942-017-0065-z
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author Prabhushanker, M.
Topiwalla, Tasneem T.
Ganesan, Geetha
Appandaraj, Sripal
author_facet Prabhushanker, M.
Topiwalla, Tasneem T.
Ganesan, Geetha
Appandaraj, Sripal
author_sort Prabhushanker, M.
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: Post typhoid fever immune related reactions affecting the eye is a rare finding which can have various presentations in which typhoid retinopathy is not a well recognized sequelae. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we present a case of 59 year old male who presented with right eye sudden painless loss of vision 4 weeks after typhoid fever which was diagnosed and treated successfully. His BCVA was 2/60 in right eye and 6/6 in left eye. Fundus examination showed retinitis along with macular serous detachment in right eye and retinitis in left eye. Significant improvement in BCVA in right eye was observed after treatment with oral steroid with resolving retinitis lesions. Diagnosis of post typhoid immune mediated retinitis was made with good resolution following treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Immune mediated retinitis is a rare sequelae to typhoid infection which can be successfully treated with systemic steroids with good resolution of the lesions.
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spelling pubmed-53855972017-04-12 Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever Prabhushanker, M. Topiwalla, Tasneem T. Ganesan, Geetha Appandaraj, Sripal Int J Retina Vitreous Case Report BACKGROUND: Post typhoid fever immune related reactions affecting the eye is a rare finding which can have various presentations in which typhoid retinopathy is not a well recognized sequelae. CASE PRESENTATION: Here we present a case of 59 year old male who presented with right eye sudden painless loss of vision 4 weeks after typhoid fever which was diagnosed and treated successfully. His BCVA was 2/60 in right eye and 6/6 in left eye. Fundus examination showed retinitis along with macular serous detachment in right eye and retinitis in left eye. Significant improvement in BCVA in right eye was observed after treatment with oral steroid with resolving retinitis lesions. Diagnosis of post typhoid immune mediated retinitis was made with good resolution following treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Immune mediated retinitis is a rare sequelae to typhoid infection which can be successfully treated with systemic steroids with good resolution of the lesions. BioMed Central 2017-04-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5385597/ /pubmed/28405476 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40942-017-0065-z Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.
spellingShingle Case Report
Prabhushanker, M.
Topiwalla, Tasneem T.
Ganesan, Geetha
Appandaraj, Sripal
Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever
title Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever
title_full Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever
title_fullStr Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever
title_short Bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever
title_sort bilateral retinitis following typhoid fever
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5385597/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28405476
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40942-017-0065-z
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