In Vitro and In Vivo Profile of PPL-101 and PPL-103: Mixed Opioid Partial Agonist Analgesics with Low Abuse Potential

Opiates are still the most effective and widely used treatments for acute and chronic pain. However, the problems associated with morphine and other standard opioid analgesics severely limit their effectiveness in the clinic. PPL-101 and PPL-103 derived from morphine and morphinan ring systems conta...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Khroyan, Taline V., Cippitelli, Andrea, Toll, Nicholas, Lawson, John A., Crossman, William, Polgar, Willma E., Toll, Lawrence
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5388777/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28446883
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00052