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The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen
BACKGROUND: The normal prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level in patients with urethral catheterization is a controversy. We designed this study to investigate the effect of nontraumatic urethral catheterization without urinary retention on serum PSA. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy patients scheduled...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5393098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28465697 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-1995.202145 |
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author | Izadpanahi, Mohammad Hossein Salimi, Hojatollah Javid, Amir Eslami, Salman |
author_facet | Izadpanahi, Mohammad Hossein Salimi, Hojatollah Javid, Amir Eslami, Salman |
author_sort | Izadpanahi, Mohammad Hossein |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: The normal prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level in patients with urethral catheterization is a controversy. We designed this study to investigate the effect of nontraumatic urethral catheterization without urinary retention on serum PSA. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy patients scheduled for urethral catheterization before elective surgeries were randomly selected and included in the study. They were categorized into two age groups: 40–60 years (Group A) and over 60 years (Group B). Total PSA, PSA density, and free/total PSA were assessed before and after catheterization. RESULTS: The PSA levels showed no statistically significant rise after urethral catheterization. The average of PSA level was 1.01 and 1.6 in A and B Groups, respectively, and changed to 1.38 and 1.80 in A and B Groups 1 day after catheterization (P > 0.05). Free/total PSA was 28.75 and 26 in A and B Groups before catheterization and changed to 28.35 and 27.5 in A and B Groups after catheterization (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Nontraumatic urethral catheterization has very little effect on PSA level and in patients with urethral catheter routine evaluation of PSA rising should be considered. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5393098 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53930982017-05-02 The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen Izadpanahi, Mohammad Hossein Salimi, Hojatollah Javid, Amir Eslami, Salman J Res Med Sci Original Article BACKGROUND: The normal prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level in patients with urethral catheterization is a controversy. We designed this study to investigate the effect of nontraumatic urethral catheterization without urinary retention on serum PSA. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy patients scheduled for urethral catheterization before elective surgeries were randomly selected and included in the study. They were categorized into two age groups: 40–60 years (Group A) and over 60 years (Group B). Total PSA, PSA density, and free/total PSA were assessed before and after catheterization. RESULTS: The PSA levels showed no statistically significant rise after urethral catheterization. The average of PSA level was 1.01 and 1.6 in A and B Groups, respectively, and changed to 1.38 and 1.80 in A and B Groups 1 day after catheterization (P > 0.05). Free/total PSA was 28.75 and 26 in A and B Groups before catheterization and changed to 28.35 and 27.5 in A and B Groups after catheterization (P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Nontraumatic urethral catheterization has very little effect on PSA level and in patients with urethral catheter routine evaluation of PSA rising should be considered. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017-03-15 /pmc/articles/PMC5393098/ /pubmed/28465697 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-1995.202145 Text en Copyright: © 2017 Journal of Research in Medical Sciences http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. |
spellingShingle | Original Article Izadpanahi, Mohammad Hossein Salimi, Hojatollah Javid, Amir Eslami, Salman The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen |
title | The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen |
title_full | The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen |
title_fullStr | The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen |
title_short | The effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen |
title_sort | effect of urethral catheterization on the level of prostate-specific antigen |
topic | Original Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5393098/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28465697 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/1735-1995.202145 |
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