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Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure

Aim. To assess the clinical periodontal and medical parameters in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) at different levels of renal disease. Background. CRF is a progressive and irreversible loss of renal function associated with a decline in the glomerular filtration rate. Periodontal disease...

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Autores principales: Perozini, Caroline, Ruivo, Gilson Fernandes, Ricardo, Lucilene Hernandes, Pavesi, Larissa Avance, Kim, Yeon Jung, Pallos, Debora
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5394392/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28473854
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9858073
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author Perozini, Caroline
Ruivo, Gilson Fernandes
Ricardo, Lucilene Hernandes
Pavesi, Larissa Avance
Kim, Yeon Jung
Pallos, Debora
author_facet Perozini, Caroline
Ruivo, Gilson Fernandes
Ricardo, Lucilene Hernandes
Pavesi, Larissa Avance
Kim, Yeon Jung
Pallos, Debora
author_sort Perozini, Caroline
collection PubMed
description Aim. To assess the clinical periodontal and medical parameters in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) at different levels of renal disease. Background. CRF is a progressive and irreversible loss of renal function associated with a decline in the glomerular filtration rate. Periodontal disease is a destructive inflammatory disease affecting periodontal tissues that shows high prevalence in patients with CRF. Materials and Methods. 102 CRF patients were included and divided into an early stage group (EG), predialysis group (PDG), and hemodialysis group (HDG). The medical parameters were taken from the patients' records. Results. Periodontal clinical condition differed among the CRF groups. Clinical attachment loss was greater in the HDG and PDG group compared to the EG (p = 0.0364); the same was observed in the Plaque Index (p = 0.0296); the others periodontal parameters did not show any differences. Ferritin levels were significantly higher in the HDG when compared to the EG and PGD (p < 0.0001), and fibrinogen was higher in PDG compared with the others (p < 0.0001); the triglycerides also showed higher values in the HDG compared with the other groups (p < 0.0001). Conclusion. The patients with renal involvement should have a multidisciplinary approach to an improvement in their oral and systemic health.
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spelling pubmed-53943922017-05-04 Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure Perozini, Caroline Ruivo, Gilson Fernandes Ricardo, Lucilene Hernandes Pavesi, Larissa Avance Kim, Yeon Jung Pallos, Debora Int J Dent Research Article Aim. To assess the clinical periodontal and medical parameters in patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) at different levels of renal disease. Background. CRF is a progressive and irreversible loss of renal function associated with a decline in the glomerular filtration rate. Periodontal disease is a destructive inflammatory disease affecting periodontal tissues that shows high prevalence in patients with CRF. Materials and Methods. 102 CRF patients were included and divided into an early stage group (EG), predialysis group (PDG), and hemodialysis group (HDG). The medical parameters were taken from the patients' records. Results. Periodontal clinical condition differed among the CRF groups. Clinical attachment loss was greater in the HDG and PDG group compared to the EG (p = 0.0364); the same was observed in the Plaque Index (p = 0.0296); the others periodontal parameters did not show any differences. Ferritin levels were significantly higher in the HDG when compared to the EG and PGD (p < 0.0001), and fibrinogen was higher in PDG compared with the others (p < 0.0001); the triglycerides also showed higher values in the HDG compared with the other groups (p < 0.0001). Conclusion. The patients with renal involvement should have a multidisciplinary approach to an improvement in their oral and systemic health. Hindawi 2017 2017-04-03 /pmc/articles/PMC5394392/ /pubmed/28473854 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9858073 Text en Copyright © 2017 Caroline Perozini et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Perozini, Caroline
Ruivo, Gilson Fernandes
Ricardo, Lucilene Hernandes
Pavesi, Larissa Avance
Kim, Yeon Jung
Pallos, Debora
Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure
title Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure
title_full Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure
title_fullStr Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure
title_full_unstemmed Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure
title_short Medical and Periodontal Clinical Parameters in Patients at Different Levels of Chronic Renal Failure
title_sort medical and periodontal clinical parameters in patients at different levels of chronic renal failure
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5394392/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28473854
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/9858073
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