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Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases
BACKGROUND: Smartphones and their applications (apps) impact society and health care. With the growth of smartphone users and app downloads in China, patients with chronic diseases have access to a self-management strategy for physical activity. Although studies report physical activity apps improve...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
BioMed Central
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5395907/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28420355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-017-0446-0 |
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author | Sun, Liu Wang, Yanling Greene, Brian Xiao, Qian Jiao, Chen Ji, Meihua Wu, Ying |
author_facet | Sun, Liu Wang, Yanling Greene, Brian Xiao, Qian Jiao, Chen Ji, Meihua Wu, Ying |
author_sort | Sun, Liu |
collection | PubMed |
description | BACKGROUND: Smartphones and their applications (apps) impact society and health care. With the growth of smartphone users and app downloads in China, patients with chronic diseases have access to a self-management strategy for physical activity. Although studies report physical activity apps improve the physical activity of patients, data is limited concerning their use of these apps. Therefore, this study investigated the current usage, willingness to use, and barriers to using physical activity apps of Chinese patients with chronic diseases. METHODS: We designed a questionnaire to collect data from chronic disease patients in a tertiary hospital in Beijing, which was sent to 250 patients in four departments. RESULTS: Two hundred eighteen questionnaires were returned (87.2% response rate). Most (92.7%) respondents owned a smartphone, 34.9% had used a physical activity app, and 18.8% were current users. Additionally, 53.7% were willing to use a physical activity app designed for them. Respondents more likely to use physical activity apps were younger (i.e., ≤ 44 years), more educated, current smartphone users, and previous users of physical activity apps; moreover, they believed they needed exercise, their disease required exercise instruction and support, and their physical status needed monitored when exercising (p < 0.05). Main barriers to using apps reported were insufficient function, difficulty of use, extra cost, and security issues. CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate sizeable smartphone ownership among Chinese patients with chronic diseases; moreover, over half of our participants report they would use a physical activity app designed for them. This information can be leveraged by healthcare workers managing patients with chronic diseases. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12911-017-0446-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5395907 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | BioMed Central |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-53959072017-04-20 Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases Sun, Liu Wang, Yanling Greene, Brian Xiao, Qian Jiao, Chen Ji, Meihua Wu, Ying BMC Med Inform Decis Mak Research Article BACKGROUND: Smartphones and their applications (apps) impact society and health care. With the growth of smartphone users and app downloads in China, patients with chronic diseases have access to a self-management strategy for physical activity. Although studies report physical activity apps improve the physical activity of patients, data is limited concerning their use of these apps. Therefore, this study investigated the current usage, willingness to use, and barriers to using physical activity apps of Chinese patients with chronic diseases. METHODS: We designed a questionnaire to collect data from chronic disease patients in a tertiary hospital in Beijing, which was sent to 250 patients in four departments. RESULTS: Two hundred eighteen questionnaires were returned (87.2% response rate). Most (92.7%) respondents owned a smartphone, 34.9% had used a physical activity app, and 18.8% were current users. Additionally, 53.7% were willing to use a physical activity app designed for them. Respondents more likely to use physical activity apps were younger (i.e., ≤ 44 years), more educated, current smartphone users, and previous users of physical activity apps; moreover, they believed they needed exercise, their disease required exercise instruction and support, and their physical status needed monitored when exercising (p < 0.05). Main barriers to using apps reported were insufficient function, difficulty of use, extra cost, and security issues. CONCLUSIONS: Our results indicate sizeable smartphone ownership among Chinese patients with chronic diseases; moreover, over half of our participants report they would use a physical activity app designed for them. This information can be leveraged by healthcare workers managing patients with chronic diseases. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12911-017-0446-0) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. BioMed Central 2017-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5395907/ /pubmed/28420355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-017-0446-0 Text en © The Author(s). 2017 Open AccessThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Sun, Liu Wang, Yanling Greene, Brian Xiao, Qian Jiao, Chen Ji, Meihua Wu, Ying Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases |
title | Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases |
title_full | Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases |
title_fullStr | Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases |
title_full_unstemmed | Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases |
title_short | Facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among Chinese patients with chronic diseases |
title_sort | facilitators and barriers to using physical activity smartphone apps among chinese patients with chronic diseases |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5395907/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28420355 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12911-017-0446-0 |
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