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Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis

Detailed herein is the photochemical organocatalytic enantioselective α‐alkylation of aldehydes with (phenylsulfonyl)alkyl iodides. The chemistry relies on the direct photoexcitation of enamines to trigger the formation of reactive carbon‐centered radicals from iodosulfones, while the ground‐state c...

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Autores principales: Filippini, Giacomo, Silvi, Mattia, Melchiorre, Paolo
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5396335/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28323367
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201612045
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author Filippini, Giacomo
Silvi, Mattia
Melchiorre, Paolo
author_facet Filippini, Giacomo
Silvi, Mattia
Melchiorre, Paolo
author_sort Filippini, Giacomo
collection PubMed
description Detailed herein is the photochemical organocatalytic enantioselective α‐alkylation of aldehydes with (phenylsulfonyl)alkyl iodides. The chemistry relies on the direct photoexcitation of enamines to trigger the formation of reactive carbon‐centered radicals from iodosulfones, while the ground‐state chiral enamines provide effective stereochemical control over the radical trapping process. The phenylsulfonyl moiety, acting as a redox auxiliary group, facilitates the generation of radicals. In addition, it can eventually be removed under mild reducing conditions to reveal methyl and benzyl groups.
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spelling pubmed-53963352017-04-25 Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis Filippini, Giacomo Silvi, Mattia Melchiorre, Paolo Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications Detailed herein is the photochemical organocatalytic enantioselective α‐alkylation of aldehydes with (phenylsulfonyl)alkyl iodides. The chemistry relies on the direct photoexcitation of enamines to trigger the formation of reactive carbon‐centered radicals from iodosulfones, while the ground‐state chiral enamines provide effective stereochemical control over the radical trapping process. The phenylsulfonyl moiety, acting as a redox auxiliary group, facilitates the generation of radicals. In addition, it can eventually be removed under mild reducing conditions to reveal methyl and benzyl groups. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-03-21 2017-04-10 /pmc/articles/PMC5396335/ /pubmed/28323367 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201612045 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Communications
Filippini, Giacomo
Silvi, Mattia
Melchiorre, Paolo
Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis
title Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis
title_full Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis
title_fullStr Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis
title_full_unstemmed Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis
title_short Enantioselective Formal α‐Methylation and α‐Benzylation of Aldehydes by Means of Photo‐organocatalysis
title_sort enantioselective formal α‐methylation and α‐benzylation of aldehydes by means of photo‐organocatalysis
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5396335/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28323367
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201612045
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