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Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder

When taking a self-portrait or “selfie” to display in an online dating profile, individuals may intuitively manipulate the vertical camera angle to embody how they want to be perceived by the opposite sex. Concepts from evolutionary psychology and grounded cognition suggest that this manipulation ca...

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Autores principales: Sedgewick, Jennifer R., Flath, Meghan E., Elias, Lorin J.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5399073/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28484408
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00604
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author Sedgewick, Jennifer R.
Flath, Meghan E.
Elias, Lorin J.
author_facet Sedgewick, Jennifer R.
Flath, Meghan E.
Elias, Lorin J.
author_sort Sedgewick, Jennifer R.
collection PubMed
description When taking a self-portrait or “selfie” to display in an online dating profile, individuals may intuitively manipulate the vertical camera angle to embody how they want to be perceived by the opposite sex. Concepts from evolutionary psychology and grounded cognition suggest that this manipulation can provide cues of physical height and impressions of power to the viewer which are qualities found to influence mate-selection. We predicted that men would orient selfies more often from below to appear taller (i.e., more powerful) than the viewer, and women, from an above perspective to appear shorter (i.e., less powerful). A content analysis was conducted which coded the vertical orientation of 557 selfies from profile pictures on the popular mobile dating application, Tinder. In general, selfies were commonly used by both men (54%) and women (90%). Consistent with our predictions, a gender difference emerged; men's selfies were angled significantly more often from below, whereas women's were angled more often from above. Our findings suggest that selfies presented in a mate-attraction context are intuitively or perhaps consciously selected to adhere to ideal mate qualities. Further discussion proposes that biological or individual differences may also facilitate vertical compositions of selfies.
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spelling pubmed-53990732017-05-08 Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder Sedgewick, Jennifer R. Flath, Meghan E. Elias, Lorin J. Front Psychol Psychology When taking a self-portrait or “selfie” to display in an online dating profile, individuals may intuitively manipulate the vertical camera angle to embody how they want to be perceived by the opposite sex. Concepts from evolutionary psychology and grounded cognition suggest that this manipulation can provide cues of physical height and impressions of power to the viewer which are qualities found to influence mate-selection. We predicted that men would orient selfies more often from below to appear taller (i.e., more powerful) than the viewer, and women, from an above perspective to appear shorter (i.e., less powerful). A content analysis was conducted which coded the vertical orientation of 557 selfies from profile pictures on the popular mobile dating application, Tinder. In general, selfies were commonly used by both men (54%) and women (90%). Consistent with our predictions, a gender difference emerged; men's selfies were angled significantly more often from below, whereas women's were angled more often from above. Our findings suggest that selfies presented in a mate-attraction context are intuitively or perhaps consciously selected to adhere to ideal mate qualities. Further discussion proposes that biological or individual differences may also facilitate vertical compositions of selfies. Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-04-21 /pmc/articles/PMC5399073/ /pubmed/28484408 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00604 Text en Copyright © 2017 Sedgewick, Flath and Elias. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
spellingShingle Psychology
Sedgewick, Jennifer R.
Flath, Meghan E.
Elias, Lorin J.
Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder
title Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder
title_full Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder
title_fullStr Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder
title_full_unstemmed Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder
title_short Presenting Your Best Self(ie): The Influence of Gender on Vertical Orientation of Selfies on Tinder
title_sort presenting your best self(ie): the influence of gender on vertical orientation of selfies on tinder
topic Psychology
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5399073/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28484408
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00604
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