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Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network

Background: Substance use disorders (SUD) belong to the most frequent behavioural consequences of childhood abuse and neglect (CAN). If parents are concerned, SUD are also an important risk factor for CAN. The relationship between CAN and SUD remains poorly understood. There is a need of adequate tr...

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Autores principales: Schäfer, Ingo, Pawils, Silke, Driessen, Martin, Härter, Martin, Hillemacher, Thomas, Klein, Michael, Muehlhan, Markus, Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike, Schäfer, Martin, Scherbaum, Norbert, Schneider, Barbara, Thomasius, Rainer, Wiedemann, Klaus, Wegscheider, Karl, Barnow, Sven
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Taylor & Francis 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5399994/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28451071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2017.1304114
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author Schäfer, Ingo
Pawils, Silke
Driessen, Martin
Härter, Martin
Hillemacher, Thomas
Klein, Michael
Muehlhan, Markus
Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike
Schäfer, Martin
Scherbaum, Norbert
Schneider, Barbara
Thomasius, Rainer
Wiedemann, Klaus
Wegscheider, Karl
Barnow, Sven
author_facet Schäfer, Ingo
Pawils, Silke
Driessen, Martin
Härter, Martin
Hillemacher, Thomas
Klein, Michael
Muehlhan, Markus
Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike
Schäfer, Martin
Scherbaum, Norbert
Schneider, Barbara
Thomasius, Rainer
Wiedemann, Klaus
Wegscheider, Karl
Barnow, Sven
author_sort Schäfer, Ingo
collection PubMed
description Background: Substance use disorders (SUD) belong to the most frequent behavioural consequences of childhood abuse and neglect (CAN). If parents are concerned, SUD are also an important risk factor for CAN. The relationship between CAN and SUD remains poorly understood. There is a need of adequate treatments for SUD patients suffering from the consequences of CAN, as well as for approaches to prevent CAN by parents with SUD. Objective: To describe the aims and the structure of a German research network on relationships between CAN and SUD (CANSAS network). Method: Descriptive overview of the aims, and the different project clusters of the network. Results: The aims of the CANSAS network are: (1) to examine relationships between SUD and CAN; (2) to examine the effects of an evidence-based treatment for SUD patients with posttraumatic disorders; and (3) to provide SUD services with tools to diagnose CAN, and to assess the risk of maltreatment among parents with SUD. The aims of the network are addressed by six projects in three different project clusters (mediators and risk factors, evidence-based treatment, and improvement of services). Conclusions: It is expected that the CANSAS network will advance the understanding of relationships between early adversity and substance use disorders. It will bring forward the discussion about promising treatments for SUD patients with experiences of CAN. Finally it will provide services with measures to identify patients with CAN, and with tools to break the trans-generational cycle of adversity.
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spelling pubmed-53999942017-04-27 Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network Schäfer, Ingo Pawils, Silke Driessen, Martin Härter, Martin Hillemacher, Thomas Klein, Michael Muehlhan, Markus Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike Schäfer, Martin Scherbaum, Norbert Schneider, Barbara Thomasius, Rainer Wiedemann, Klaus Wegscheider, Karl Barnow, Sven Eur J Psychotraumatol Study Protocol Background: Substance use disorders (SUD) belong to the most frequent behavioural consequences of childhood abuse and neglect (CAN). If parents are concerned, SUD are also an important risk factor for CAN. The relationship between CAN and SUD remains poorly understood. There is a need of adequate treatments for SUD patients suffering from the consequences of CAN, as well as for approaches to prevent CAN by parents with SUD. Objective: To describe the aims and the structure of a German research network on relationships between CAN and SUD (CANSAS network). Method: Descriptive overview of the aims, and the different project clusters of the network. Results: The aims of the CANSAS network are: (1) to examine relationships between SUD and CAN; (2) to examine the effects of an evidence-based treatment for SUD patients with posttraumatic disorders; and (3) to provide SUD services with tools to diagnose CAN, and to assess the risk of maltreatment among parents with SUD. The aims of the network are addressed by six projects in three different project clusters (mediators and risk factors, evidence-based treatment, and improvement of services). Conclusions: It is expected that the CANSAS network will advance the understanding of relationships between early adversity and substance use disorders. It will bring forward the discussion about promising treatments for SUD patients with experiences of CAN. Finally it will provide services with measures to identify patients with CAN, and with tools to break the trans-generational cycle of adversity. Taylor & Francis 2017-03-31 /pmc/articles/PMC5399994/ /pubmed/28451071 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2017.1304114 Text en © 2017 The Author(s). Published by Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Study Protocol
Schäfer, Ingo
Pawils, Silke
Driessen, Martin
Härter, Martin
Hillemacher, Thomas
Klein, Michael
Muehlhan, Markus
Ravens-Sieberer, Ulrike
Schäfer, Martin
Scherbaum, Norbert
Schneider, Barbara
Thomasius, Rainer
Wiedemann, Klaus
Wegscheider, Karl
Barnow, Sven
Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network
title Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network
title_full Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network
title_fullStr Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network
title_short Understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the German CANSAS network
title_sort understanding the role of childhood abuse and neglect as a cause and consequence of substance abuse: the german cansas network
topic Study Protocol
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5399994/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28451071
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2017.1304114
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