Cargando…
Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis
Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the active ingredient in household bleach and is commonly used as a disinfectant to clean equipment contaminated by the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) in lab husbandry and field studies. We conducted a series of replicated exposure trials using...
Autores principales: | , |
---|---|
Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2017
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5404787/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28441417 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0176439 |
_version_ | 1783231648497664000 |
---|---|
author | Becker, Matthew H. Gratwicke, Brian |
author_facet | Becker, Matthew H. Gratwicke, Brian |
author_sort | Becker, Matthew H. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the active ingredient in household bleach and is commonly used as a disinfectant to clean equipment contaminated by the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) in lab husbandry and field studies. We conducted a series of replicated exposure trials using a single Global Pandemic Lineage Bd isolate from Panama (JEL 310) and concentrations of NaOCl ranging from 0.006% to 0.6% for exposure times ranging from 30 seconds to 15 minutes to determine the minimum lethal concentration of NaOCl for this isolate of Bd. Sodium hypochlorite completely killed Bd at a concentration of 0.03% during a 15-minute exposure time, while 0.12% NaOCl was effective at all exposure times (30s-15min). |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5404787 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-54047872017-05-12 Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis Becker, Matthew H. Gratwicke, Brian PLoS One Research Article Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is the active ingredient in household bleach and is commonly used as a disinfectant to clean equipment contaminated by the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd) in lab husbandry and field studies. We conducted a series of replicated exposure trials using a single Global Pandemic Lineage Bd isolate from Panama (JEL 310) and concentrations of NaOCl ranging from 0.006% to 0.6% for exposure times ranging from 30 seconds to 15 minutes to determine the minimum lethal concentration of NaOCl for this isolate of Bd. Sodium hypochlorite completely killed Bd at a concentration of 0.03% during a 15-minute exposure time, while 0.12% NaOCl was effective at all exposure times (30s-15min). Public Library of Science 2017-04-25 /pmc/articles/PMC5404787/ /pubmed/28441417 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0176439 Text en https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ This is an open access article, free of all copyright, and may be freely reproduced, distributed, transmitted, modified, built upon, or otherwise used by anyone for any lawful purpose. The work is made available under the Creative Commons CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) public domain dedication. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Becker, Matthew H. Gratwicke, Brian Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis |
title | Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis |
title_full | Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis |
title_fullStr | Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis |
title_full_unstemmed | Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis |
title_short | Minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis |
title_sort | minimum lethal concentration of sodium hypochlorite for the amphibian pathogen batrachochytrium dendrobatidis |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5404787/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28441417 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0176439 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT beckermatthewh minimumlethalconcentrationofsodiumhypochloritefortheamphibianpathogenbatrachochytriumdendrobatidis AT gratwickebrian minimumlethalconcentrationofsodiumhypochloritefortheamphibianpathogenbatrachochytriumdendrobatidis |