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Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA
Ever since its emergence in 1984, the field of ancient DNA has struggled to overcome the challenges related to the decay of DNA molecules in the fossil record. With the recent development of high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies and molecular techniques tailored to ultra-damaged templates, it...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Oxford University Press
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5410953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28173586 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syw059 |
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author | Leonardi, Michela Librado, Pablo Der Sarkissian, Clio Schubert, Mikkel Alfarhan, Ahmed H. Alquraishi, Saleh A. Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S. Gamba, Cristina Willerslev, Eske Orlando, Ludovic |
author_facet | Leonardi, Michela Librado, Pablo Der Sarkissian, Clio Schubert, Mikkel Alfarhan, Ahmed H. Alquraishi, Saleh A. Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S. Gamba, Cristina Willerslev, Eske Orlando, Ludovic |
author_sort | Leonardi, Michela |
collection | PubMed |
description | Ever since its emergence in 1984, the field of ancient DNA has struggled to overcome the challenges related to the decay of DNA molecules in the fossil record. With the recent development of high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies and molecular techniques tailored to ultra-damaged templates, it has now come of age, merging together approaches in phylogenomics, population genomics, epigenomics, and metagenomics. Leveraging on complete temporal sample series, ancient DNA provides direct access to the most important dimension in evolution—time, allowing a wealth of fundamental evolutionary processes to be addressed at unprecedented resolution. This review taps into the most recent findings in ancient DNA research to present analyses of ancient genomic and metagenomic data. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5410953 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Oxford University Press |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-54109532018-02-05 Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA Leonardi, Michela Librado, Pablo Der Sarkissian, Clio Schubert, Mikkel Alfarhan, Ahmed H. Alquraishi, Saleh A. Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S. Gamba, Cristina Willerslev, Eske Orlando, Ludovic Syst Biol The following are online-only papers that are freely available as part of Issue 66(1) online. Ever since its emergence in 1984, the field of ancient DNA has struggled to overcome the challenges related to the decay of DNA molecules in the fossil record. With the recent development of high-throughput DNA sequencing technologies and molecular techniques tailored to ultra-damaged templates, it has now come of age, merging together approaches in phylogenomics, population genomics, epigenomics, and metagenomics. Leveraging on complete temporal sample series, ancient DNA provides direct access to the most important dimension in evolution—time, allowing a wealth of fundamental evolutionary processes to be addressed at unprecedented resolution. This review taps into the most recent findings in ancient DNA research to present analyses of ancient genomic and metagenomic data. Oxford University Press 2017-01 2016-07-05 /pmc/articles/PMC5410953/ /pubmed/28173586 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syw059 Text en © The Author(s) 2016. Published by Oxford University Press, on behalf of the Society of Systematic Biologists. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) ), which permits non-commercial re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. For commercial re-use, please contact journals.permissions@oup.com |
spellingShingle | The following are online-only papers that are freely available as part of Issue 66(1) online. Leonardi, Michela Librado, Pablo Der Sarkissian, Clio Schubert, Mikkel Alfarhan, Ahmed H. Alquraishi, Saleh A. Al-Rasheid, Khaled A. S. Gamba, Cristina Willerslev, Eske Orlando, Ludovic Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA |
title | Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA |
title_full | Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA |
title_fullStr | Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA |
title_full_unstemmed | Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA |
title_short | Evolutionary Patterns and Processes: Lessons from Ancient DNA |
title_sort | evolutionary patterns and processes: lessons from ancient dna |
topic | The following are online-only papers that are freely available as part of Issue 66(1) online. |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5410953/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28173586 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syw059 |
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