Cargando…

Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man

Multiple myeloma is a neoplastic proliferation of monoclonal plasma cells. Although it is usually restricted to the bone marrow, extraskeletal spread in the form of localised extramedullary collections of malignant plasma cells (plasmacytomas) can occur. However, gastrointestinal tract involvement i...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: George, Sara Mathew, Aljufairi, Eman Ali, Chandran, Nisha, Almahari, Sayed Ali Isa
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Hindawi 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5414488/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28503336
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4846018
_version_ 1783233386706370560
author George, Sara Mathew
Aljufairi, Eman Ali
Chandran, Nisha
Almahari, Sayed Ali Isa
author_facet George, Sara Mathew
Aljufairi, Eman Ali
Chandran, Nisha
Almahari, Sayed Ali Isa
author_sort George, Sara Mathew
collection PubMed
description Multiple myeloma is a neoplastic proliferation of monoclonal plasma cells. Although it is usually restricted to the bone marrow, extraskeletal spread in the form of localised extramedullary collections of malignant plasma cells (plasmacytomas) can occur. However, gastrointestinal tract involvement in multiple myeloma is rare and overt gastrointestinal bleeding from plasmacytoma is uncommon. We report a case of colonic plasmacytoma which presented with bleeding per rectum and was initially misdiagnosed as colonic neuroendocrine carcinoma. Later the patient presented with recurrence of the colonic mass along with multiple lytic bone lesions. The diagnosis of colonic plasmacytoma with progression into multiple myeloma was given. We also discuss here the diagnostic difficulty of plasma cell neoplasms in small biopsies of the colon.
format Online
Article
Text
id pubmed-5414488
institution National Center for Biotechnology Information
language English
publishDate 2017
publisher Hindawi
record_format MEDLINE/PubMed
spelling pubmed-54144882017-05-14 Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man George, Sara Mathew Aljufairi, Eman Ali Chandran, Nisha Almahari, Sayed Ali Isa Case Rep Pathol Case Report Multiple myeloma is a neoplastic proliferation of monoclonal plasma cells. Although it is usually restricted to the bone marrow, extraskeletal spread in the form of localised extramedullary collections of malignant plasma cells (plasmacytomas) can occur. However, gastrointestinal tract involvement in multiple myeloma is rare and overt gastrointestinal bleeding from plasmacytoma is uncommon. We report a case of colonic plasmacytoma which presented with bleeding per rectum and was initially misdiagnosed as colonic neuroendocrine carcinoma. Later the patient presented with recurrence of the colonic mass along with multiple lytic bone lesions. The diagnosis of colonic plasmacytoma with progression into multiple myeloma was given. We also discuss here the diagnostic difficulty of plasma cell neoplasms in small biopsies of the colon. Hindawi 2017 2017-04-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5414488/ /pubmed/28503336 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4846018 Text en Copyright © 2017 Sara Mathew George et al. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Case Report
George, Sara Mathew
Aljufairi, Eman Ali
Chandran, Nisha
Almahari, Sayed Ali Isa
Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man
title Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man
title_full Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man
title_fullStr Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man
title_full_unstemmed Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man
title_short Plasmacytoma as a Mimicker of Colonic Carcinoma in an Elderly Man
title_sort plasmacytoma as a mimicker of colonic carcinoma in an elderly man
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5414488/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28503336
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/4846018
work_keys_str_mv AT georgesaramathew plasmacytomaasamimickerofcoloniccarcinomainanelderlyman
AT aljufairiemanali plasmacytomaasamimickerofcoloniccarcinomainanelderlyman
AT chandrannisha plasmacytomaasamimickerofcoloniccarcinomainanelderlyman
AT almaharisayedaliisa plasmacytomaasamimickerofcoloniccarcinomainanelderlyman