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Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects
This phase I, randomized, 4‐period, 4‐sequence, double‐blind, active‐ and placebo‐controlled, crossover study assessed the effects of vonoprazan on the QT/QTc interval in healthy subjects. Subjects received single oral doses of vonoprazan 40 mg, vonoprazan 120 mg, moxifloxacin 400 mg (positive contr...
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
John Wiley and Sons Inc.
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5421729/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28198590 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12452 |
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author | Astruc, B Jenkins, H Jenkins, R |
author_facet | Astruc, B Jenkins, H Jenkins, R |
author_sort | Astruc, B |
collection | PubMed |
description | This phase I, randomized, 4‐period, 4‐sequence, double‐blind, active‐ and placebo‐controlled, crossover study assessed the effects of vonoprazan on the QT/QTc interval in healthy subjects. Subjects received single oral doses of vonoprazan 40 mg, vonoprazan 120 mg, moxifloxacin 400 mg (positive control/open label), and placebo. The primary end point was time‐matched, placebo‐corrected, baseline‐adjusted mean Fridericia‐corrected QT interval (ddQTcF). Of 64 subjects (mean age, 37.8 years; 50% male), 63 received all four regimens. One subject discontinued due to nondrug‐related adverse event of tonsillitis. Assay sensitivity was established; lower bound of the one‐sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for ddQTcF was >5 ms between 1.5 and 12 h following moxifloxacin administration. For both doses of vonoprazan, the one‐sided upper 95% CI ddQTcF did not exceed 10 ms. There was no correlation between plasma vonoprazan concentrations and increases in ddQTcF. Vonoprazan was well tolerated. No severe adverse events/deaths were reported. (European Clinical Trials Database Registry: 2011‐004003‐20.) |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5421729 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-54217292017-05-23 Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects Astruc, B Jenkins, H Jenkins, R Clin Transl Sci Research This phase I, randomized, 4‐period, 4‐sequence, double‐blind, active‐ and placebo‐controlled, crossover study assessed the effects of vonoprazan on the QT/QTc interval in healthy subjects. Subjects received single oral doses of vonoprazan 40 mg, vonoprazan 120 mg, moxifloxacin 400 mg (positive control/open label), and placebo. The primary end point was time‐matched, placebo‐corrected, baseline‐adjusted mean Fridericia‐corrected QT interval (ddQTcF). Of 64 subjects (mean age, 37.8 years; 50% male), 63 received all four regimens. One subject discontinued due to nondrug‐related adverse event of tonsillitis. Assay sensitivity was established; lower bound of the one‐sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for ddQTcF was >5 ms between 1.5 and 12 h following moxifloxacin administration. For both doses of vonoprazan, the one‐sided upper 95% CI ddQTcF did not exceed 10 ms. There was no correlation between plasma vonoprazan concentrations and increases in ddQTcF. Vonoprazan was well tolerated. No severe adverse events/deaths were reported. (European Clinical Trials Database Registry: 2011‐004003‐20.) John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-02-15 2017-05 /pmc/articles/PMC5421729/ /pubmed/28198590 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12452 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Science published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made. |
spellingShingle | Research Astruc, B Jenkins, H Jenkins, R Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects |
title | Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects |
title_full | Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects |
title_fullStr | Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects |
title_short | Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects |
title_sort | effect of therapeutic and supratherapeutic doses of vonoprazan on the qt/qtc interval in a phase i randomized study in healthy subjects |
topic | Research |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5421729/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28198590 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12452 |
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