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Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects

This phase I, randomized, 4‐period, 4‐sequence, double‐blind, active‐ and placebo‐controlled, crossover study assessed the effects of vonoprazan on the QT/QTc interval in healthy subjects. Subjects received single oral doses of vonoprazan 40 mg, vonoprazan 120 mg, moxifloxacin 400 mg (positive contr...

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Autores principales: Astruc, B, Jenkins, H, Jenkins, R
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5421729/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28198590
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12452
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author Astruc, B
Jenkins, H
Jenkins, R
author_facet Astruc, B
Jenkins, H
Jenkins, R
author_sort Astruc, B
collection PubMed
description This phase I, randomized, 4‐period, 4‐sequence, double‐blind, active‐ and placebo‐controlled, crossover study assessed the effects of vonoprazan on the QT/QTc interval in healthy subjects. Subjects received single oral doses of vonoprazan 40 mg, vonoprazan 120 mg, moxifloxacin 400 mg (positive control/open label), and placebo. The primary end point was time‐matched, placebo‐corrected, baseline‐adjusted mean Fridericia‐corrected QT interval (ddQTcF). Of 64 subjects (mean age, 37.8 years; 50% male), 63 received all four regimens. One subject discontinued due to nondrug‐related adverse event of tonsillitis. Assay sensitivity was established; lower bound of the one‐sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for ddQTcF was >5 ms between 1.5 and 12 h following moxifloxacin administration. For both doses of vonoprazan, the one‐sided upper 95% CI ddQTcF did not exceed 10 ms. There was no correlation between plasma vonoprazan concentrations and increases in ddQTcF. Vonoprazan was well tolerated. No severe adverse events/deaths were reported. (European Clinical Trials Database Registry: 2011‐004003‐20.)
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spelling pubmed-54217292017-05-23 Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects Astruc, B Jenkins, H Jenkins, R Clin Transl Sci Research This phase I, randomized, 4‐period, 4‐sequence, double‐blind, active‐ and placebo‐controlled, crossover study assessed the effects of vonoprazan on the QT/QTc interval in healthy subjects. Subjects received single oral doses of vonoprazan 40 mg, vonoprazan 120 mg, moxifloxacin 400 mg (positive control/open label), and placebo. The primary end point was time‐matched, placebo‐corrected, baseline‐adjusted mean Fridericia‐corrected QT interval (ddQTcF). Of 64 subjects (mean age, 37.8 years; 50% male), 63 received all four regimens. One subject discontinued due to nondrug‐related adverse event of tonsillitis. Assay sensitivity was established; lower bound of the one‐sided 95% confidence interval (CI) for ddQTcF was >5 ms between 1.5 and 12 h following moxifloxacin administration. For both doses of vonoprazan, the one‐sided upper 95% CI ddQTcF did not exceed 10 ms. There was no correlation between plasma vonoprazan concentrations and increases in ddQTcF. Vonoprazan was well tolerated. No severe adverse events/deaths were reported. (European Clinical Trials Database Registry: 2011‐004003‐20.) John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-02-15 2017-05 /pmc/articles/PMC5421729/ /pubmed/28198590 http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12452 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Clinical and Translational Science published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of American Society for Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Research
Astruc, B
Jenkins, H
Jenkins, R
Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects
title Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects
title_full Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects
title_fullStr Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects
title_short Effect of Therapeutic and Supratherapeutic Doses of Vonoprazan on the QT/QTc Interval in a Phase I Randomized Study in Healthy Subjects
title_sort effect of therapeutic and supratherapeutic doses of vonoprazan on the qt/qtc interval in a phase i randomized study in healthy subjects
topic Research
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5421729/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28198590
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/cts.12452
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