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Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy
X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) is an innovative imaging technique which extends the contrast capabilities of ‘conventional’ absorption based x-ray systems. However, so far all XPCI implementations have suffered from one or more of the following limitations: low x-ray energies, small field of vi...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5438381/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28526835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02412-w |
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author | Astolfo, Alberto Endrizzi, Marco Vittoria, Fabio A. Diemoz, Paul C. Price, Benjamin Haig, Ian Olivo, Alessandro |
author_facet | Astolfo, Alberto Endrizzi, Marco Vittoria, Fabio A. Diemoz, Paul C. Price, Benjamin Haig, Ian Olivo, Alessandro |
author_sort | Astolfo, Alberto |
collection | PubMed |
description | X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) is an innovative imaging technique which extends the contrast capabilities of ‘conventional’ absorption based x-ray systems. However, so far all XPCI implementations have suffered from one or more of the following limitations: low x-ray energies, small field of view (FOV) and long acquisition times. Those limitations relegated XPCI to a ‘research-only’ technique with an uncertain future in terms of large scale, high impact applications. We recently succeeded in designing, realizing and testing an XPCI system, which achieves significant steps toward simultaneously overcoming these limitations. Our system combines, for the first time, large FOV, high energy and fast scanning. Importantly, it is capable of providing high image quality at low x-ray doses, compatible with or even below those currently used in medical imaging. This extends the use of XPCI to areas which were unpractical or even inaccessible to previous XPCI solutions. We expect this will enable a long overdue translation into application fields such as security screening, industrial inspections and large FOV medical radiography – all with the inherent advantages of the XPCI multimodality. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5438381 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-54383812017-05-22 Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy Astolfo, Alberto Endrizzi, Marco Vittoria, Fabio A. Diemoz, Paul C. Price, Benjamin Haig, Ian Olivo, Alessandro Sci Rep Article X-ray phase contrast imaging (XPCI) is an innovative imaging technique which extends the contrast capabilities of ‘conventional’ absorption based x-ray systems. However, so far all XPCI implementations have suffered from one or more of the following limitations: low x-ray energies, small field of view (FOV) and long acquisition times. Those limitations relegated XPCI to a ‘research-only’ technique with an uncertain future in terms of large scale, high impact applications. We recently succeeded in designing, realizing and testing an XPCI system, which achieves significant steps toward simultaneously overcoming these limitations. Our system combines, for the first time, large FOV, high energy and fast scanning. Importantly, it is capable of providing high image quality at low x-ray doses, compatible with or even below those currently used in medical imaging. This extends the use of XPCI to areas which were unpractical or even inaccessible to previous XPCI solutions. We expect this will enable a long overdue translation into application fields such as security screening, industrial inspections and large FOV medical radiography – all with the inherent advantages of the XPCI multimodality. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-05-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5438381/ /pubmed/28526835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02412-w Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Astolfo, Alberto Endrizzi, Marco Vittoria, Fabio A. Diemoz, Paul C. Price, Benjamin Haig, Ian Olivo, Alessandro Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy |
title | Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy |
title_full | Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy |
title_fullStr | Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy |
title_full_unstemmed | Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy |
title_short | Large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy |
title_sort | large field of view, fast and low dose multimodal phase-contrast imaging at high x-ray energy |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5438381/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28526835 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02412-w |
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