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Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling

We investigate two different textures of smectic A liquid crystals. These textures are particularly symmetric when they are observed at crossed polars optical microscopy. For both textures, a model has been made in order to examine the link between the defective macroscopic texture and the microscop...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Meyer, Claire, Cunff, Loic Le, Belloul, Malika, Foyart, Guillaume
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5445706/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma2020499
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author Meyer, Claire
Cunff, Loic Le
Belloul, Malika
Foyart, Guillaume
author_facet Meyer, Claire
Cunff, Loic Le
Belloul, Malika
Foyart, Guillaume
author_sort Meyer, Claire
collection PubMed
description We investigate two different textures of smectic A liquid crystals. These textures are particularly symmetric when they are observed at crossed polars optical microscopy. For both textures, a model has been made in order to examine the link between the defective macroscopic texture and the microscopic disposition of the layers. We present in particular in the case of some hexagonal tiling of circles (similar to the Apollonius tiling) some numeric simulation in order to visualize the smectic layers. We discuss of the nature of the smectic layers, which permit to assure their continuity from one focal conic domain to another adjacent one.
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spelling pubmed-54457062017-07-28 Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling Meyer, Claire Cunff, Loic Le Belloul, Malika Foyart, Guillaume Materials (Basel) Article We investigate two different textures of smectic A liquid crystals. These textures are particularly symmetric when they are observed at crossed polars optical microscopy. For both textures, a model has been made in order to examine the link between the defective macroscopic texture and the microscopic disposition of the layers. We present in particular in the case of some hexagonal tiling of circles (similar to the Apollonius tiling) some numeric simulation in order to visualize the smectic layers. We discuss of the nature of the smectic layers, which permit to assure their continuity from one focal conic domain to another adjacent one. Molecular Diversity Preservation International 2009-04-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5445706/ http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma2020499 Text en © 2009 by the authors; licensee Molecular Diversity Preservation International, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open-access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/).
spellingShingle Article
Meyer, Claire
Cunff, Loic Le
Belloul, Malika
Foyart, Guillaume
Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling
title Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling
title_full Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling
title_fullStr Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling
title_full_unstemmed Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling
title_short Focal Conic Stacking in Smectic A Liquid Crystals: Smectic Flower and Apollonius Tiling
title_sort focal conic stacking in smectic a liquid crystals: smectic flower and apollonius tiling
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5445706/
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma2020499
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