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Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization

We analyze the destructive interference in monolayer graphene under Landau quantization in a time-dependent way by using the Bloch-Maxwell formalism. Based on this analysis, we investigate the dynamics control of an infrared probe and a terahertz (THz) switch pulses in graphene. In presence of the T...

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Autores principales: Yang, Wen-Xing, Chen, Ai-Xi, Xie, Xiao-Tao, Liu, Shaopeng, Liu, Shasha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5451483/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28566742
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02740-x
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author Yang, Wen-Xing
Chen, Ai-Xi
Xie, Xiao-Tao
Liu, Shaopeng
Liu, Shasha
author_facet Yang, Wen-Xing
Chen, Ai-Xi
Xie, Xiao-Tao
Liu, Shaopeng
Liu, Shasha
author_sort Yang, Wen-Xing
collection PubMed
description We analyze the destructive interference in monolayer graphene under Landau quantization in a time-dependent way by using the Bloch-Maxwell formalism. Based on this analysis, we investigate the dynamics control of an infrared probe and a terahertz (THz) switch pulses in graphene. In presence of the THz switch pulse, the destructive interference take places and can be optimized so that the monolayer graphene is completely transparent to the infrared probe pulse. In absence of the THz switch pulse, however, the infrared probe pulse is absorbed due to such a interference does not take place. Furthermore, we provide a clear physics insight of this destructive interference by using the classical dressed-state theory. Conversely, the present model may be rendered either absorbing or transparent to the THz switch pulse. By choosing appropriate wave form of the probe and switch pulses, we show that both infrared probe and THz switch pulses exhibit the steplike transitions between absorption and transparency. Such steplike transitions can be used to devise a versatile quantum interference-based solid-state optical switching with distinct wave-lengths for optical communication devices.
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spelling pubmed-54514832017-06-02 Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization Yang, Wen-Xing Chen, Ai-Xi Xie, Xiao-Tao Liu, Shaopeng Liu, Shasha Sci Rep Article We analyze the destructive interference in monolayer graphene under Landau quantization in a time-dependent way by using the Bloch-Maxwell formalism. Based on this analysis, we investigate the dynamics control of an infrared probe and a terahertz (THz) switch pulses in graphene. In presence of the THz switch pulse, the destructive interference take places and can be optimized so that the monolayer graphene is completely transparent to the infrared probe pulse. In absence of the THz switch pulse, however, the infrared probe pulse is absorbed due to such a interference does not take place. Furthermore, we provide a clear physics insight of this destructive interference by using the classical dressed-state theory. Conversely, the present model may be rendered either absorbing or transparent to the THz switch pulse. By choosing appropriate wave form of the probe and switch pulses, we show that both infrared probe and THz switch pulses exhibit the steplike transitions between absorption and transparency. Such steplike transitions can be used to devise a versatile quantum interference-based solid-state optical switching with distinct wave-lengths for optical communication devices. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-05-31 /pmc/articles/PMC5451483/ /pubmed/28566742 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02740-x Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Yang, Wen-Xing
Chen, Ai-Xi
Xie, Xiao-Tao
Liu, Shaopeng
Liu, Shasha
Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization
title Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization
title_full Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization
title_fullStr Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization
title_short Dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under Landau quantization
title_sort dynamic control of coherent pulses via destructive interference in graphene under landau quantization
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5451483/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28566742
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-02740-x
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