Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures

Rare earth metals are used in semiconductors, solar cells and catalysts. This review focuses on the background of oxide metallurgy technologies, the chemical and physical properties of rare earth (RE) metals, the background of oxide metallurgy, the functions of RE metals in steelmaking, and the infl...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pan, Fei, Zhang, Jian, Chen, Hao-Long, Su, Yen-Hsun, Kuo, Chia-Liang, Su, Yen-Hao, Chen, Shin-Hau, Lin, Kuan-Ju, Hsieh, Ping-Hung, Hwang, Weng-Sing
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: MDPI 2016
Materias:
Review
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5456817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28773545
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma9060417
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author Pan, Fei
Zhang, Jian
Chen, Hao-Long
Su, Yen-Hsun
Kuo, Chia-Liang
Su, Yen-Hao
Chen, Shin-Hau
Lin, Kuan-Ju
Hsieh, Ping-Hung
Hwang, Weng-Sing
author_facet Pan, Fei
Zhang, Jian
Chen, Hao-Long
Su, Yen-Hsun
Kuo, Chia-Liang
Su, Yen-Hao
Chen, Shin-Hau
Lin, Kuan-Ju
Hsieh, Ping-Hung
Hwang, Weng-Sing
author_sort Pan, Fei
collection PubMed
description Rare earth metals are used in semiconductors, solar cells and catalysts. This review focuses on the background of oxide metallurgy technologies, the chemical and physical properties of rare earth (RE) metals, the background of oxide metallurgy, the functions of RE metals in steelmaking, and the influences of RE metals on steel microstructures. Future prospects for RE metal applications in steelmaking are also presented.
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spelling pubmed-54568172017-07-28 Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures Pan, Fei Zhang, Jian Chen, Hao-Long Su, Yen-Hsun Kuo, Chia-Liang Su, Yen-Hao Chen, Shin-Hau Lin, Kuan-Ju Hsieh, Ping-Hung Hwang, Weng-Sing Materials (Basel) Review Rare earth metals are used in semiconductors, solar cells and catalysts. This review focuses on the background of oxide metallurgy technologies, the chemical and physical properties of rare earth (RE) metals, the background of oxide metallurgy, the functions of RE metals in steelmaking, and the influences of RE metals on steel microstructures. Future prospects for RE metal applications in steelmaking are also presented. MDPI 2016-05-27 /pmc/articles/PMC5456817/ /pubmed/28773545 http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma9060417 Text en © 2016 by the authors; Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
spellingShingle Review
Pan, Fei
Zhang, Jian
Chen, Hao-Long
Su, Yen-Hsun
Kuo, Chia-Liang
Su, Yen-Hao
Chen, Shin-Hau
Lin, Kuan-Ju
Hsieh, Ping-Hung
Hwang, Weng-Sing
Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures
title Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures
title_full Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures
title_fullStr Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures
title_short Effects of Rare Earth Metals on Steel Microstructures
title_sort effects of rare earth metals on steel microstructures
topic Review
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5456817/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28773545
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma9060417
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