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Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel
Hydrogen effect on semiconductivity and compositions of passive films formed on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel were investigated by current sensing atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It is demonstrated that hydrogen significantly increases the con...
Autores principales: | , , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5468311/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28607356 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03480-8 |
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author | Guo, L. Q. Qin, S. X. Yang, B. J. Liang, D. Qiao, L. J. |
author_facet | Guo, L. Q. Qin, S. X. Yang, B. J. Liang, D. Qiao, L. J. |
author_sort | Guo, L. Q. |
collection | PubMed |
description | Hydrogen effect on semiconductivity and compositions of passive films formed on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel were investigated by current sensing atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It is demonstrated that hydrogen significantly increases the conductivity of passive film due to the increase of OH(−)/O(2−) ratio. The passive film on austenite has higher conductivity than that on ferrite after hydrogen charging due to more hydrogen in austenite. The presence of hydrogen causes an inversion of conductivity type of passive film from p-type to n-type, attributed to the chemical composition change. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5468311 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-54683112017-06-14 Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel Guo, L. Q. Qin, S. X. Yang, B. J. Liang, D. Qiao, L. J. Sci Rep Article Hydrogen effect on semiconductivity and compositions of passive films formed on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel were investigated by current sensing atomic force microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. It is demonstrated that hydrogen significantly increases the conductivity of passive film due to the increase of OH(−)/O(2−) ratio. The passive film on austenite has higher conductivity than that on ferrite after hydrogen charging due to more hydrogen in austenite. The presence of hydrogen causes an inversion of conductivity type of passive film from p-type to n-type, attributed to the chemical composition change. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-06-12 /pmc/articles/PMC5468311/ /pubmed/28607356 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03480-8 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Guo, L. Q. Qin, S. X. Yang, B. J. Liang, D. Qiao, L. J. Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel |
title | Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel |
title_full | Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel |
title_fullStr | Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel |
title_short | Effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel |
title_sort | effect of hydrogen on semiconductive properties of passive film on ferrite and austenite phases in a duplex stainless steel |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5468311/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28607356 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-03480-8 |
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