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Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air
This study reports a preparation method of a new moisture swing sorbent for CO(2) capture from air. The new sorbent components include ion exchange resin (IER) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as a binder. The IER can absorb CO(2) when surrounding is dry and release CO(2) when surrounding is wet. The ma...
Autores principales: | , , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5480984/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28640914 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179828 |
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author | Shi, Xiaoyang Li, Qibin Wang, Tao Lackner, Klaus S. |
author_facet | Shi, Xiaoyang Li, Qibin Wang, Tao Lackner, Klaus S. |
author_sort | Shi, Xiaoyang |
collection | PubMed |
description | This study reports a preparation method of a new moisture swing sorbent for CO(2) capture from air. The new sorbent components include ion exchange resin (IER) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as a binder. The IER can absorb CO(2) when surrounding is dry and release CO(2) when surrounding is wet. The manuscript presents the studies of membrane structure, kinetic model of absorption process, performance of desorption process and the diffusivity of water molecules in the CO(2) absorbent. It has been proved that the kinetic performance of CO(2) absorption/desorption can be improved by using thin binder and hot water treatment. The fast kinetics of P-100-90C absorbent is due to the thin PVC binder, and high diffusion rate of H(2)O molecules in the sample. The impressive is this new CO(2) absorbent has the fastest CO(2) absorption rate among all absorbents which have been reported by other up-to-date literatures. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5480984 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Public Library of Science |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-54809842017-07-05 Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air Shi, Xiaoyang Li, Qibin Wang, Tao Lackner, Klaus S. PLoS One Research Article This study reports a preparation method of a new moisture swing sorbent for CO(2) capture from air. The new sorbent components include ion exchange resin (IER) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) as a binder. The IER can absorb CO(2) when surrounding is dry and release CO(2) when surrounding is wet. The manuscript presents the studies of membrane structure, kinetic model of absorption process, performance of desorption process and the diffusivity of water molecules in the CO(2) absorbent. It has been proved that the kinetic performance of CO(2) absorption/desorption can be improved by using thin binder and hot water treatment. The fast kinetics of P-100-90C absorbent is due to the thin PVC binder, and high diffusion rate of H(2)O molecules in the sample. The impressive is this new CO(2) absorbent has the fastest CO(2) absorption rate among all absorbents which have been reported by other up-to-date literatures. Public Library of Science 2017-06-22 /pmc/articles/PMC5480984/ /pubmed/28640914 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179828 Text en © 2017 Shi et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited. |
spellingShingle | Research Article Shi, Xiaoyang Li, Qibin Wang, Tao Lackner, Klaus S. Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air |
title | Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air |
title_full | Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air |
title_fullStr | Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air |
title_full_unstemmed | Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air |
title_short | Kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for CO(2) capture from ambient air |
title_sort | kinetic analysis of an anion exchange absorbent for co(2) capture from ambient air |
topic | Research Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5480984/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28640914 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0179828 |
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