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Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor
In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule which...
Autores principales: | , , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5482858/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28646135 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04364-7 |
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author | Fiasconaro, A. Mazo, J. J. Falo, F. |
author_facet | Fiasconaro, A. Mazo, J. J. Falo, F. |
author_sort | Fiasconaro, A. |
collection | PubMed |
description | In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule which triggers the motor, during an exponentially distributed time lapse. The polymer is modelled as a beads-springs chain with both excluded volume and bending contributions, and moves in a stochastic three dimensional environment modelled with a Langevin dynamics at a fixed temperature. The resulting dynamics shows a Michaelis-Menten translocation velocity that depends on the chain flexibility. The scaling behavior of the mean translocation time with the polymer length for different bending values is also investigated. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5482858 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-54828582017-06-26 Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor Fiasconaro, A. Mazo, J. J. Falo, F. Sci Rep Article In this work we study the assisted translocation of a polymer across a membrane nanopore, inside which a molecular motor exerts a force fuelled by the hydrolysis of ATP molecules. In our model the motor switches to its active state for a fixed amount of time, while it waits for an ATP molecule which triggers the motor, during an exponentially distributed time lapse. The polymer is modelled as a beads-springs chain with both excluded volume and bending contributions, and moves in a stochastic three dimensional environment modelled with a Langevin dynamics at a fixed temperature. The resulting dynamics shows a Michaelis-Menten translocation velocity that depends on the chain flexibility. The scaling behavior of the mean translocation time with the polymer length for different bending values is also investigated. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-06-23 /pmc/articles/PMC5482858/ /pubmed/28646135 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04364-7 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Fiasconaro, A. Mazo, J. J. Falo, F. Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title | Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_full | Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_fullStr | Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_full_unstemmed | Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_short | Active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an ATP-based molecular motor |
title_sort | active translocation of a semiflexible polymer assisted by an atp-based molecular motor |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5482858/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28646135 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04364-7 |
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