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Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione

The development of artificial nanomotor systems that are stimuli‐responsive is still posing many challenges. Herein, we demonstrate the self‐assembly of a redox‐responsive stomatocyte nanomotor system, which can be used for triggered drug release under biological reducing conditions. The redox sensi...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Tu, Yingfeng, Peng, Fei, White, Paul B., Wilson, Daniela A.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5488187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28489266
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201703276
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author Tu, Yingfeng
Peng, Fei
White, Paul B.
Wilson, Daniela A.
author_facet Tu, Yingfeng
Peng, Fei
White, Paul B.
Wilson, Daniela A.
author_sort Tu, Yingfeng
collection PubMed
description The development of artificial nanomotor systems that are stimuli‐responsive is still posing many challenges. Herein, we demonstrate the self‐assembly of a redox‐responsive stomatocyte nanomotor system, which can be used for triggered drug release under biological reducing conditions. The redox sensitivity was introduced by incorporating a disulfide bridge between the hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) block and the hydrophobic polystyrene block. When incubated with the endogenous reducing agent glutathione at a concentration comparable to that within cells, the external PEG shells of these stimuli‐responsive nanomotors are cleaved. The specific bowl‐shaped stomatocytes aggregate after the treatment with glutathione, leading to the loss of motion and triggered drug release. These novel redox‐responsive nanomotors can not only be used for remote transport but also for drug delivery, which is promising for future biomedical applications.
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spelling pubmed-54881872017-07-24 Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione Tu, Yingfeng Peng, Fei White, Paul B. Wilson, Daniela A. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl Communications The development of artificial nanomotor systems that are stimuli‐responsive is still posing many challenges. Herein, we demonstrate the self‐assembly of a redox‐responsive stomatocyte nanomotor system, which can be used for triggered drug release under biological reducing conditions. The redox sensitivity was introduced by incorporating a disulfide bridge between the hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) block and the hydrophobic polystyrene block. When incubated with the endogenous reducing agent glutathione at a concentration comparable to that within cells, the external PEG shells of these stimuli‐responsive nanomotors are cleaved. The specific bowl‐shaped stomatocytes aggregate after the treatment with glutathione, leading to the loss of motion and triggered drug release. These novel redox‐responsive nanomotors can not only be used for remote transport but also for drug delivery, which is promising for future biomedical applications. John Wiley and Sons Inc. 2017-05-22 2017-06-19 /pmc/articles/PMC5488187/ /pubmed/28489266 http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201703276 Text en © 2017 The Authors. Published by Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution‐NonCommercial‐NoDerivs (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/) License, which permits use and distribution in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited, the use is non‐commercial and no modifications or adaptations are made.
spellingShingle Communications
Tu, Yingfeng
Peng, Fei
White, Paul B.
Wilson, Daniela A.
Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione
title Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione
title_full Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione
title_fullStr Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione
title_full_unstemmed Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione
title_short Redox‐Sensitive Stomatocyte Nanomotors: Destruction and Drug Release in the Presence of Glutathione
title_sort redox‐sensitive stomatocyte nanomotors: destruction and drug release in the presence of glutathione
topic Communications
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5488187/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28489266
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201703276
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