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Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome

The etiology of purpura in Sjögren syndrome (SS) includes cryoglobulinemia, hypergammaglobulinemia, and leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV). The clinical symptoms of LCV associated with SS comprise palpable or nonpalpable purpura and urticarial vasculitis. Here, we report a case of LCV presenting as e...

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Autores principales: Fukunaga, Miyuki, Harada, Kazutoshi, Mae, Kenichiro, Wakamatsu, Kanae, Kiriyama, Noriko, Tsuboi, Ryoji, Okubo, Yukari
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: S. Karger AG 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5498950/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28690517
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000477375
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author Fukunaga, Miyuki
Harada, Kazutoshi
Mae, Kenichiro
Wakamatsu, Kanae
Kiriyama, Noriko
Tsuboi, Ryoji
Okubo, Yukari
author_facet Fukunaga, Miyuki
Harada, Kazutoshi
Mae, Kenichiro
Wakamatsu, Kanae
Kiriyama, Noriko
Tsuboi, Ryoji
Okubo, Yukari
author_sort Fukunaga, Miyuki
collection PubMed
description The etiology of purpura in Sjögren syndrome (SS) includes cryoglobulinemia, hypergammaglobulinemia, and leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV). The clinical symptoms of LCV associated with SS comprise palpable or nonpalpable purpura and urticarial vasculitis. Here, we report a case of LCV presenting as erythema gyratum repens (EGR)-like purpura in a 62-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis and SS. EGR-like skin lesions, characterized by annular lesions with expanding concentric pattern and coalescing to form a zebra-like pattern or grain of wood pattern, can appear in various autoimmune conditions; however, EGR-like eruption in SS is extremely rare. On the basis of the expansion pattern, we considered that the EGR-like purpura in this case was elicited by urticarial vasculitis accompanied by SS.
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spelling pubmed-54989502017-07-07 Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome Fukunaga, Miyuki Harada, Kazutoshi Mae, Kenichiro Wakamatsu, Kanae Kiriyama, Noriko Tsuboi, Ryoji Okubo, Yukari Case Rep Dermatol Single Case The etiology of purpura in Sjögren syndrome (SS) includes cryoglobulinemia, hypergammaglobulinemia, and leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV). The clinical symptoms of LCV associated with SS comprise palpable or nonpalpable purpura and urticarial vasculitis. Here, we report a case of LCV presenting as erythema gyratum repens (EGR)-like purpura in a 62-year-old woman with rheumatoid arthritis and SS. EGR-like skin lesions, characterized by annular lesions with expanding concentric pattern and coalescing to form a zebra-like pattern or grain of wood pattern, can appear in various autoimmune conditions; however, EGR-like eruption in SS is extremely rare. On the basis of the expansion pattern, we considered that the EGR-like purpura in this case was elicited by urticarial vasculitis accompanied by SS. S. Karger AG 2017-06-14 /pmc/articles/PMC5498950/ /pubmed/28690517 http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000477375 Text en Copyright © 2017 by S. Karger AG, Basel http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0 International License (CC BY-NC) (http://www.karger.com/Services/OpenAccessLicense). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes requires written permission.
spellingShingle Single Case
Fukunaga, Miyuki
Harada, Kazutoshi
Mae, Kenichiro
Wakamatsu, Kanae
Kiriyama, Noriko
Tsuboi, Ryoji
Okubo, Yukari
Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome
title Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome
title_full Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome
title_fullStr Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome
title_short Erythema Gyratum Repens-Like Purpura in a Patient with Sjögren Syndrome
title_sort erythema gyratum repens-like purpura in a patient with sjögren syndrome
topic Single Case
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5498950/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28690517
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000477375
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