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Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles

BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess driving behavior of Iranian drivers based on their coping styles (problem-oriented, emotion-oriented, and avoiding). METHODS: This study was conducted on 610 drivers divided into four different groups. The drivers’ behaviors and coping styles were evaluated usi...

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Autores principales: Lotfi, Saeid, Yazdanirad, Saeid, Pourabdiyan, Siyamak, Hassanzadeh, Akbar, Lotfi, Aliakbar
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5516434/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28757929
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_313_16
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author Lotfi, Saeid
Yazdanirad, Saeid
Pourabdiyan, Siyamak
Hassanzadeh, Akbar
Lotfi, Aliakbar
author_facet Lotfi, Saeid
Yazdanirad, Saeid
Pourabdiyan, Siyamak
Hassanzadeh, Akbar
Lotfi, Aliakbar
author_sort Lotfi, Saeid
collection PubMed
description BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess driving behavior of Iranian drivers based on their coping styles (problem-oriented, emotion-oriented, and avoiding). METHODS: This study was conducted on 610 drivers divided into four different groups. The drivers’ behaviors and coping styles were evaluated using driver behavior questionnaire (DBQ) and coping inventory for stressful situations. RESULTS: The results showed a significant difference among the three coping styles regarding the mean scores of DBQ dimensions (P < 0.001). In addition, the emotion-oriented drivers obtained higher mean scores compared to those with other coping styles. CONCLUSIONS: It can be concluded that emotion-oriented drivers were more susceptible to crashes compared to those with problem-solving and avoidance coping styles.
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spelling pubmed-55164342017-07-28 Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles Lotfi, Saeid Yazdanirad, Saeid Pourabdiyan, Siyamak Hassanzadeh, Akbar Lotfi, Aliakbar Int J Prev Med Original Article BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess driving behavior of Iranian drivers based on their coping styles (problem-oriented, emotion-oriented, and avoiding). METHODS: This study was conducted on 610 drivers divided into four different groups. The drivers’ behaviors and coping styles were evaluated using driver behavior questionnaire (DBQ) and coping inventory for stressful situations. RESULTS: The results showed a significant difference among the three coping styles regarding the mean scores of DBQ dimensions (P < 0.001). In addition, the emotion-oriented drivers obtained higher mean scores compared to those with other coping styles. CONCLUSIONS: It can be concluded that emotion-oriented drivers were more susceptible to crashes compared to those with problem-solving and avoidance coping styles. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017-07-04 /pmc/articles/PMC5516434/ /pubmed/28757929 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_313_16 Text en Copyright: © 2017 International Journal of Preventive Medicine http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Original Article
Lotfi, Saeid
Yazdanirad, Saeid
Pourabdiyan, Siyamak
Hassanzadeh, Akbar
Lotfi, Aliakbar
Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles
title Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles
title_full Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles
title_fullStr Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles
title_full_unstemmed Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles
title_short Driving Behavior among Different Groups of Iranian Drivers Based on Driver Coping Styles
title_sort driving behavior among different groups of iranian drivers based on driver coping styles
topic Original Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5516434/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28757929
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijpvm.IJPVM_313_16
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