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Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea

The aim of this study was to use Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSAEK) as a novel treatment to remove thioridazine corneal deposits. A 53-year-old female presented with a 3-month history of visual loss and glare. She had been taking thioridazine (100 mg/day for 1 year)...

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Autores principales: Mohebbi, Masoumeh, Hashemi, Hassan, Mahmoudi, Alireza, Anvari, Pasha
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5525599/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29018756
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tjo.tjo_4_17
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author Mohebbi, Masoumeh
Hashemi, Hassan
Mahmoudi, Alireza
Anvari, Pasha
author_facet Mohebbi, Masoumeh
Hashemi, Hassan
Mahmoudi, Alireza
Anvari, Pasha
author_sort Mohebbi, Masoumeh
collection PubMed
description The aim of this study was to use Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSAEK) as a novel treatment to remove thioridazine corneal deposits. A 53-year-old female presented with a 3-month history of visual loss and glare. She had been taking thioridazine (100 mg/day for 1 year) for a psychiatric disorder. Dense yellowish-brown deposits had developed in the posterior stroma. Thioridazine was discontinued, and she was switched to fluoxetine. One year after discontinuation of thioridazine, her symptoms and signs did not resolve. Standard DSAEK was performed on her left eye. Two weeks after DSAEK, an anterior subcapsular cataract was detected in the same eye. Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were performed after 3 months. The left cornea became completely clear after DSAEK, and the patient's best-corrected visual acuity improved from 20/40 to 20/20 at 1 month after cataract surgery. All-visual symptoms such as glare and halos improved postoperatively. We suggest that DSAEK can be used as a novel treatment to reduce vision problems caused by thioridazine-induced corneal deposits.
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spelling pubmed-55255992017-10-10 Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea Mohebbi, Masoumeh Hashemi, Hassan Mahmoudi, Alireza Anvari, Pasha Taiwan J Ophthalmol Case Report The aim of this study was to use Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty (DSAEK) as a novel treatment to remove thioridazine corneal deposits. A 53-year-old female presented with a 3-month history of visual loss and glare. She had been taking thioridazine (100 mg/day for 1 year) for a psychiatric disorder. Dense yellowish-brown deposits had developed in the posterior stroma. Thioridazine was discontinued, and she was switched to fluoxetine. One year after discontinuation of thioridazine, her symptoms and signs did not resolve. Standard DSAEK was performed on her left eye. Two weeks after DSAEK, an anterior subcapsular cataract was detected in the same eye. Phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation were performed after 3 months. The left cornea became completely clear after DSAEK, and the patient's best-corrected visual acuity improved from 20/40 to 20/20 at 1 month after cataract surgery. All-visual symptoms such as glare and halos improved postoperatively. We suggest that DSAEK can be used as a novel treatment to reduce vision problems caused by thioridazine-induced corneal deposits. Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd 2017 /pmc/articles/PMC5525599/ /pubmed/29018756 http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tjo.tjo_4_17 Text en Copyright: © 2017 Taiwan J Ophthalmol http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0 This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.
spellingShingle Case Report
Mohebbi, Masoumeh
Hashemi, Hassan
Mahmoudi, Alireza
Anvari, Pasha
Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea
title Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea
title_full Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea
title_fullStr Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea
title_full_unstemmed Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea
title_short Descemet's Stripping-automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea
title_sort descemet's stripping-automated endothelial keratoplasty for symptomatic thioridazine deposits in the cornea
topic Case Report
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5525599/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29018756
http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/tjo.tjo_4_17
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