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Dispersity under Scrutiny: Phase Behavior Differences between Disperse and Discrete Low Molecular Weight Block Co-Oligomers

[Image: see text] An experimental study is presented in which we compare the bulk phase behavior of discrete and (partially) disperse diblock co-oligomers (BCOs) with high χ–low N. To this end, oligomers of dimethylsiloxane (oDMS) and lactic acid (oLA) were synthesized, each having either a discrete...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: van Genabeek, Bas, de Waal, Bas F. M., Ligt, Bianca, Palmans, Anja R. A., Meijer, E. W.
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2017
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5526650/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28781926
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.7b00266
Descripción
Sumario:[Image: see text] An experimental study is presented in which we compare the bulk phase behavior of discrete and (partially) disperse diblock co-oligomers (BCOs) with high χ–low N. To this end, oligomers of dimethylsiloxane (oDMS) and lactic acid (oLA) were synthesized, each having either a discrete number of repeat units or a variable block length. Ligation of the blocks resulted in oDMS–oLA BCOs with dispersities ranging from <1.00001 to 1.09, as revealed by mass spectroscopy and size exclusion chromatography. The phase behavior of all BCOs was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and small-angle X-ray scattering. Compared to the well-organized lamellae formed by discrete oDMS–oLA, we observe that an increase in the dispersity of these BCOs results in (1) an increase of the stability of the microphase-segregated state, (2) a decrease of the overall degree of ordering, and (3) an increase of the domain spacing.