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Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model
Sense of agency (SoA), a feeling that one’s voluntary actions produce events in the external world, is a key factor behind every goal-directed human behaviour. Recent studies have demonstrated that SoA is reduced when one’s voluntary action causes negative outcomes, compared to when it causes positi...
Autores principales: | , |
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Formato: | Online Artículo Texto |
Lenguaje: | English |
Publicado: |
Nature Publishing Group UK
2017
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5562802/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28821755 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08803-3 |
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author | Yoshie, Michiko Haggard, Patrick |
author_facet | Yoshie, Michiko Haggard, Patrick |
author_sort | Yoshie, Michiko |
collection | PubMed |
description | Sense of agency (SoA), a feeling that one’s voluntary actions produce events in the external world, is a key factor behind every goal-directed human behaviour. Recent studies have demonstrated that SoA is reduced when one’s voluntary action causes negative outcomes, compared to when it causes positive outcomes. It is yet unclear whether this emotional modulation of SoA is caused by predicting the outcome valence (prediction hypothesis) or by retrospectively interpreting the outcome (postdiction hypothesis). To address this, we emulated a social situation where one’s voluntary action was followed by either another’s negative emotional vocalisation or positive emotional vocalisation. Crucially, the relation between an action and the emotional valence of its outcome was predictable in some blocks of trials, but unpredictable in other blocks. Quantitative, implicit measures of SoA based on the intentional binding effect supported the prediction hypothesis. Our findings imply that the social-emotional modulation of SoA is based on predicting the emotional valence of action outcomes. |
format | Online Article Text |
id | pubmed-5562802 |
institution | National Center for Biotechnology Information |
language | English |
publishDate | 2017 |
publisher | Nature Publishing Group UK |
record_format | MEDLINE/PubMed |
spelling | pubmed-55628022017-08-21 Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model Yoshie, Michiko Haggard, Patrick Sci Rep Article Sense of agency (SoA), a feeling that one’s voluntary actions produce events in the external world, is a key factor behind every goal-directed human behaviour. Recent studies have demonstrated that SoA is reduced when one’s voluntary action causes negative outcomes, compared to when it causes positive outcomes. It is yet unclear whether this emotional modulation of SoA is caused by predicting the outcome valence (prediction hypothesis) or by retrospectively interpreting the outcome (postdiction hypothesis). To address this, we emulated a social situation where one’s voluntary action was followed by either another’s negative emotional vocalisation or positive emotional vocalisation. Crucially, the relation between an action and the emotional valence of its outcome was predictable in some blocks of trials, but unpredictable in other blocks. Quantitative, implicit measures of SoA based on the intentional binding effect supported the prediction hypothesis. Our findings imply that the social-emotional modulation of SoA is based on predicting the emotional valence of action outcomes. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC5562802/ /pubmed/28821755 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08803-3 Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
spellingShingle | Article Yoshie, Michiko Haggard, Patrick Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model |
title | Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model |
title_full | Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model |
title_fullStr | Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model |
title_short | Effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model |
title_sort | effects of emotional valence on sense of agency require a predictive model |
topic | Article |
url | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5562802/ https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28821755 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08803-3 |
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