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Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices

We demonstrate mesoscopic transport through quantum states in quasi-1D lattices maintaining the combination of parity and time-reversal symmetries by controlling energy gain and loss. We investigate the phase diagram of the non-Hermitian system where transitions take place between unbroken and broke...

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Autores principales: Ryu, Jung-Wan, Myoung, Nojoon, Park, Hee Chul
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Nature Publishing Group UK 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5562901/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28821848
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09410-y
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author Ryu, Jung-Wan
Myoung, Nojoon
Park, Hee Chul
author_facet Ryu, Jung-Wan
Myoung, Nojoon
Park, Hee Chul
author_sort Ryu, Jung-Wan
collection PubMed
description We demonstrate mesoscopic transport through quantum states in quasi-1D lattices maintaining the combination of parity and time-reversal symmetries by controlling energy gain and loss. We investigate the phase diagram of the non-Hermitian system where transitions take place between unbroken and broken [Formula: see text] -symmetric phases via exceptional points. Quantum transport in the lattice is measured only in the unbroken phases in the energy band–but not in the broken phases. The broken phase allows for spontaneous symmetry-broken states where the cross-stitch lattice is separated into two identical single lattices corresponding to conditionally degenerate eigenstates. These degeneracies show a lift-up in the complex energy plane, caused by the non-Hermiticity with [Formula: see text] -symmetry.
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spelling pubmed-55629012017-08-21 Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices Ryu, Jung-Wan Myoung, Nojoon Park, Hee Chul Sci Rep Article We demonstrate mesoscopic transport through quantum states in quasi-1D lattices maintaining the combination of parity and time-reversal symmetries by controlling energy gain and loss. We investigate the phase diagram of the non-Hermitian system where transitions take place between unbroken and broken [Formula: see text] -symmetric phases via exceptional points. Quantum transport in the lattice is measured only in the unbroken phases in the energy band–but not in the broken phases. The broken phase allows for spontaneous symmetry-broken states where the cross-stitch lattice is separated into two identical single lattices corresponding to conditionally degenerate eigenstates. These degeneracies show a lift-up in the complex energy plane, caused by the non-Hermiticity with [Formula: see text] -symmetry. Nature Publishing Group UK 2017-08-18 /pmc/articles/PMC5562901/ /pubmed/28821848 http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09410-y Text en © The Author(s) 2017 Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.
spellingShingle Article
Ryu, Jung-Wan
Myoung, Nojoon
Park, Hee Chul
Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices
title Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices
title_full Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices
title_fullStr Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices
title_full_unstemmed Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices
title_short Reconfiguration of quantum states in [Formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices
title_sort reconfiguration of quantum states in [formula: see text] -symmetric quasi-one-dimensional lattices
topic Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5562901/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28821848
http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09410-y
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