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The efficacy of transcranial magnetic stimulation on migraine: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trails

OBJECTIVES: As a non-invasive therapy, whether transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is effective on migraine. This article was aimed to assess the efficacy of TMS on migraine based on randomized controlled trails (RCTs). METHODS: We searched PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library electronic database...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Lan, Lihuan, Zhang, Xiaoni, Li, Xiangpen, Rong, Xiaoming, Peng, Ying
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Springer Milan 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5567575/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28831756
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s10194-017-0792-4
Descripción
Sumario:OBJECTIVES: As a non-invasive therapy, whether transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is effective on migraine. This article was aimed to assess the efficacy of TMS on migraine based on randomized controlled trails (RCTs). METHODS: We searched PubMed, Embase and Cochrane Library electronic databases for published studies which compared TMS group with sham group, conducted a meta-analysis of all RCTs. RESULTS: Five studies, consisting of 313 migraine patients, were identified. Single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation is effective for the acute treatment of migraine with aura after the first attack (p = 0.02). And, the efficacy of TMS on chronic migraine was not significant (OR 2.93; 95% CI 0.71–12.15; p = 0.14). CONCLUSIONS: TMS is effective for migraine based on the studies included in the article.