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Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching

Background: Facial wounds are challenging for dermatologic surgeons, particularly traumatic facial wounds, because they can yield disfiguring scars. To obtain good results, narrow needles and sutures are needed. Hair filaments have a very small diameter (0.06-0.1 mm) and could serve as suture thread...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Al azrak, Mohammed, Ogawa, Rei
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Open Science Company, LLC 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5572163/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28904650
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author Al azrak, Mohammed
Ogawa, Rei
author_facet Al azrak, Mohammed
Ogawa, Rei
author_sort Al azrak, Mohammed
collection PubMed
description Background: Facial wounds are challenging for dermatologic surgeons, particularly traumatic facial wounds, because they can yield disfiguring scars. To obtain good results, narrow needles and sutures are needed. Hair filaments have a very small diameter (0.06-0.1 mm) and could serve as suture threads for facial wounds. Objective: To determine the aesthetic outcomes by using autologous hair to suture facial wounds. Patients and Methods: This case series study examined the aesthetic outcomes of all consecutive female patients with traumatic facial wounds who underwent autologous hair-based stitching in 2009-2016. Autologous hair ampoules were generated from an insulin needle. Micro instruments were used for wound stitching. Results: In total, 54 females (mean age, 10.8; range, 3-45) years had 56 traumatic wounds. Mean wound length was 3.6 (range, 1-12) cm. Injury depth varied from cutaneous-only to muscle involvement. Suturing yielded good edge coaptation, nice healing, and excellent aesthetic outcomes; the scars were often scarcely visible. Suture marks were not detected. Cutaneous reactions did not occur. Conclusion: Autologous hair can serve as a thread for closing facial wounds. It is low cost and thus suitable in settings characterized by facility and equipment limitations. It is also suitable for the battlefield.
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spelling pubmed-55721632017-09-13 Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching Al azrak, Mohammed Ogawa, Rei Eplasty Journal Article Background: Facial wounds are challenging for dermatologic surgeons, particularly traumatic facial wounds, because they can yield disfiguring scars. To obtain good results, narrow needles and sutures are needed. Hair filaments have a very small diameter (0.06-0.1 mm) and could serve as suture threads for facial wounds. Objective: To determine the aesthetic outcomes by using autologous hair to suture facial wounds. Patients and Methods: This case series study examined the aesthetic outcomes of all consecutive female patients with traumatic facial wounds who underwent autologous hair-based stitching in 2009-2016. Autologous hair ampoules were generated from an insulin needle. Micro instruments were used for wound stitching. Results: In total, 54 females (mean age, 10.8; range, 3-45) years had 56 traumatic wounds. Mean wound length was 3.6 (range, 1-12) cm. Injury depth varied from cutaneous-only to muscle involvement. Suturing yielded good edge coaptation, nice healing, and excellent aesthetic outcomes; the scars were often scarcely visible. Suture marks were not detected. Cutaneous reactions did not occur. Conclusion: Autologous hair can serve as a thread for closing facial wounds. It is low cost and thus suitable in settings characterized by facility and equipment limitations. It is also suitable for the battlefield. Open Science Company, LLC 2017-08-21 /pmc/articles/PMC5572163/ /pubmed/28904650 Text en Copyright © 2017 The Author(s) http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ This is an open-access article whereby the authors retain copyright of the work. The article is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
spellingShingle Journal Article
Al azrak, Mohammed
Ogawa, Rei
Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching
title Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching
title_full Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching
title_fullStr Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching
title_full_unstemmed Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching
title_short Dermatologic Microsutures Using Human Hair: A Useful Technique in Cutaneous Stitching
title_sort dermatologic microsutures using human hair: a useful technique in cutaneous stitching
topic Journal Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5572163/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28904650
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