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The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene

Preceramic human skeletal remains preserved in submerged caves near Tulum in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, Mexico, reveal conflicting results regarding (14)C dating. Here we use U-series techniques for dating a stalagmite overgrowing the pelvis of a human skeleton discovered in the submerged Ch...

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Autores principales: Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang, Becker, Julia, Hering, Fabio, Frey, Eberhard, González, Arturo González, Fohlmeister, Jens, Stinnesbeck, Sarah, Frank, Norbert, Terrazas Mata, Alejandro, Benavente, Martha Elena, Avilés Olguín, Jerónimo, Aceves Núñez, Eugenio, Zell, Patrick, Deininger, Michael
Formato: Online Artículo Texto
Lenguaje:English
Publicado: Public Library of Science 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5576649/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28854194
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183345
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author Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang
Becker, Julia
Hering, Fabio
Frey, Eberhard
González, Arturo González
Fohlmeister, Jens
Stinnesbeck, Sarah
Frank, Norbert
Terrazas Mata, Alejandro
Benavente, Martha Elena
Avilés Olguín, Jerónimo
Aceves Núñez, Eugenio
Zell, Patrick
Deininger, Michael
author_facet Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang
Becker, Julia
Hering, Fabio
Frey, Eberhard
González, Arturo González
Fohlmeister, Jens
Stinnesbeck, Sarah
Frank, Norbert
Terrazas Mata, Alejandro
Benavente, Martha Elena
Avilés Olguín, Jerónimo
Aceves Núñez, Eugenio
Zell, Patrick
Deininger, Michael
author_sort Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang
collection PubMed
description Preceramic human skeletal remains preserved in submerged caves near Tulum in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, Mexico, reveal conflicting results regarding (14)C dating. Here we use U-series techniques for dating a stalagmite overgrowing the pelvis of a human skeleton discovered in the submerged Chan Hol cave. The oldest closed system U/Th age comes from around 21 mm above the pelvis defining the terminus ante quem for the pelvis to 11311±370 y BP. However, the skeleton might be considerable older, probably as old as 13 ky BP as indicated by the speleothem stable isotope data. The Chan Hol individual confirms a late Pleistocene settling of Mesoamerica and represents one of the oldest human osteological remains in America.
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spelling pubmed-55766492017-09-15 The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang Becker, Julia Hering, Fabio Frey, Eberhard González, Arturo González Fohlmeister, Jens Stinnesbeck, Sarah Frank, Norbert Terrazas Mata, Alejandro Benavente, Martha Elena Avilés Olguín, Jerónimo Aceves Núñez, Eugenio Zell, Patrick Deininger, Michael PLoS One Research Article Preceramic human skeletal remains preserved in submerged caves near Tulum in the Mexican state of Quintana Roo, Mexico, reveal conflicting results regarding (14)C dating. Here we use U-series techniques for dating a stalagmite overgrowing the pelvis of a human skeleton discovered in the submerged Chan Hol cave. The oldest closed system U/Th age comes from around 21 mm above the pelvis defining the terminus ante quem for the pelvis to 11311±370 y BP. However, the skeleton might be considerable older, probably as old as 13 ky BP as indicated by the speleothem stable isotope data. The Chan Hol individual confirms a late Pleistocene settling of Mesoamerica and represents one of the oldest human osteological remains in America. Public Library of Science 2017-08-30 /pmc/articles/PMC5576649/ /pubmed/28854194 http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183345 Text en © 2017 Stinnesbeck et al http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) , which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
spellingShingle Research Article
Stinnesbeck, Wolfgang
Becker, Julia
Hering, Fabio
Frey, Eberhard
González, Arturo González
Fohlmeister, Jens
Stinnesbeck, Sarah
Frank, Norbert
Terrazas Mata, Alejandro
Benavente, Martha Elena
Avilés Olguín, Jerónimo
Aceves Núñez, Eugenio
Zell, Patrick
Deininger, Michael
The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene
title The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene
title_full The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene
title_fullStr The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene
title_full_unstemmed The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene
title_short The earliest settlers of Mesoamerica date back to the late Pleistocene
title_sort earliest settlers of mesoamerica date back to the late pleistocene
topic Research Article
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5576649/
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28854194
http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0183345
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